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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-1043</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ШКОЛА ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГОВ, ГЕПАТОЛОГОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATIONAL COLLEGE OF GASTROENTEROLOGISTS, HEPATOLOGISTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнение клинической и фармакодинамической эффективности ингибиторов протонной помпы при лечении пациентов с гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезнью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparison of clinical and pharmacodynamic features of proton pump inhibitors efficacy in gastroesophageal reflux disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сторонова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Storonova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сторонова Ольга Андреевна — кандидат медицинских наук, врач отделения функциональной диагностики Клиники пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии им. В.Х. Василенко  </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Погодинская, д.1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Storonova Olga A — MD, doctor of functional diagnostics department, Vasilenko Clinic of internal diseases propedeutics, gastroenterology and hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya street, 1, bld 1.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">storonova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трухманов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trukhmanov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university» Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сторонова О.А., Трухманов А.С., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сторонова О.А., Трухманов А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Storonova O.A., Trukhmanov A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1043">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1043</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель обзора</title><p>Цель обзора. Предоставить данные литературы по клинической, фармакодинамической и экономической эффективности стандартных доз препаратов группы ингибиторов протонной помпы (ИПП) в лечении пациентов с гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезнью (ГЭРБ).</p></sec><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения. ИПП — наиболее эффективные лекарственные средства, применяемые в лечении кислотозависимых заболеваний (КЗЗ). Контроль уровня интрагастрального рН является ключевым моментом заживления эрозий и язв верхних отделов желудочно-кишечного тракта, успешности эрадикации инфекции Н. рylori.С целью определения функционального состояния слизистой оболочки желудка и эффективности антисекреторной терапии проводится 24-часовая рН-/рН-импедансометрия. Прием ИПП в стандартных дозах обеспечивает кислотосупрессивный эффект продолжительностью до 18 ч. Уже при их однократном приеме в ходе суточного исследования рН желудка рН&gt;3 регистрируется 56,1% (±20,94), а рН&gt;4–44,0% (±18,72) времени мониторирования, что способствует быстрому купированию симптомов.На скорость активации и эффективность применения ингибиторов Н+/К+-АТФазы влияют рН среды и значения рКа для каждого лекарственного средства. В том числе интенсивность кислотосупрессивного действия ИПП зависит от путей метаболизма препаратов и генетически обусловленных особенностей системы цитохрома Р450. Мутации аллелей CYP2C19 позволяют разделить популяцию обследованных пациентов на группы быстрых, средних и медленных «метаболизаторов», что надо учитывать при назначении того или иного средства. При выборе дозы ИПП или смене одного препарата на другой необходимо руководствоваться таким понятием, как эквивалентные дозировки в соответствии с инструкцией по применению лекарства.Назначение ИПП при длительной терапии ГЭРБ дает возможность сократить затраты на лечение заболевания с сохранением клинической эффективности.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. ИПП являются препаратами выбора в терапии КЗЗ. Они должны применяться в наименьшей эффективной дозе, в том числе по требованию и прерывистыми курсами. Требуется индивидуальный подход к их назначению, который основан на тщательном анализе клинической картины, а также данных эзофагогастродуоденоскопии, 24-часовой рН-/рН-импедансометрии. Немаловажное значение имеет приемлемое соотношение эффективность/стоимость лечения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The aim of review</title><p>The aim of review. To present literature data on clinical presentation, pharmacodynamic and economic efficiency of standard dozes of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).</p></sec><sec><title>Summary</title><p>Summary. PPI are the most effective pharmaceuticals for treatment of acid-related diseases (ARD). Control of intragastric рН level is the key moment of healing of erosions and ulcers of the upper gastro-intestinal tract, as well as for Н. рylori eradication efficacy. Functional state of stomach mucosa and efficacy of antisecretory therapy was estimated by 24-hour pH or рН-impedance measurement. The standard dozes of PPI provided acid-suppressive effect for up to 18 hs. Already after the first dose intake at 24-hour рН monitoring the stomach рН&gt;3 was recorded for 56,1% (±20,94) of total monitoring time, and рН&gt;4 — for 44,0% (±18,72), that promoted rapid symptom relief. Terms of activation and efficacy of Н+/К+-ATPase inhibitors is determined by pH of the media and pKa values for each pharmaceutical. Intensity of acid-suppressive action of PPI depends on drug metabolic pathways and genetically determined features of cytochrome P450 system. Mutations of CYP2C19 alleles allow to divide the studied patients population into groups of rapid, mediun and slow «metabolizers» that it is necessary to take into account at prescription of the certain drug. At a choice of PPI dose or shift from one PPI to another it is necessary to be guided by the concept of equivalent dosages according to the instruction leaflet on the drug application. Long-term maintenance therapy by PPI for GERD enables reduction of expenses for treatment of disease preserving clinical efficacy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. PPI are of the drugs of choice in ARD therapy. PPI should be applied in the least effective doze, including on demand treatment and intermittent treatment. The individual approach to PPI prescription, based on the careful analysis of clinical presentation, as well as on data of esophagogastroduodenoscopy, 24-hour pH or pH plus impedance measurement is required. Reasonable cost to efficacy ratio is no less important.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь</kwd><kwd>ингбиторы протонной помпы</kwd><kwd>рабепразол</kwd><kwd>рН-метрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastroesophageal reflux disease</kwd><kwd>proton pump inhibitors</kwd><kwd>rabeprazole</kwd><kwd>pH-metry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">. Ивашкин В.Т., Маев И.В., Трухманов А.С. Пищевод Баррета. В 2 т. М.: Изд-во «Шико», 2011. 608, 624 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">. Ивашкин В.Т., Маев И.В., Трухманов А.С. Пищевод Баррета. В 2 т. 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