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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-1089</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕПАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEPATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Безопасность и эффективность телапревира в лечении хронического гепатита С у больных российской популяции, включенных в исследование по программе раннего доступа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Safety and efficacy of telaprevir in treatment of a chronic hepatitis C in patients of the Russian population included in early access program study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдурахманов</surname><given-names>Д. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abrurakhmanov</surname><given-names>D. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдурахманов Джамал Тинович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры внутренних, профессиональных болезней и пульмонологии медико-профилактического факультета</p><p>199992, Москва, ул. Россолимо, д.11/5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abrurakhmanov Djamal T. – MD, PhD, professor</p><p>119992, Moscow, Rossolimo str., 11, bld. 5</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abdjamal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богомолов</surname><given-names>П. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogomolov</surname><given-names>P. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гейвандова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Geyvandova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бессонова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bessonova</surname><given-names>Ye. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакулин</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakulin</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isakov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жданов</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhdanov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маевская</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mayevskaya</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурмухамедова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurmukhametova</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурневич</surname><given-names>Э. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burnevich</surname><given-names>E. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чесноков</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chesnokov</surname><given-names>Ye. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пасечников</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pasechnikov</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Hill</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hill</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-13"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Lonjon-Domanec</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lonjon-Domanec</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-14"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кижло</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kizhlo</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-15"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им И.М. Сеченова», Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинская клиника «Гепатолог»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«Gepatolog» medical clinic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГОУ ВПО «Российский государственный медицинский&#13;
университет им. Н.И. Пирогова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский областной клинический научно-исследовательский институт им М.Ф. Владимирского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vladimirsky Moscow regional research clinical institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ставропольский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«Stavropol state medical university»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Свердловский областной гепатологический центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sverdlovsk regional hepatological center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный научно-исследовательский институт гастроэнтерологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central scientific research institute of gastroenterology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт питания</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of nutrition</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kirov military medical academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Инфекционная городская больница №1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Infectious diseases city hospita #1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский областной «Консультативно-диагностический центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tyumen regional diagnostic center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-12"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ставропольская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Stavropol state medical academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-13"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Janssen R&amp;D</institution><country>Великобритания</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Janssen R&amp;D</institution><country>United Kingdom</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-14"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Janssen Pharmaceuticals</institution><country>Франция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Janssen Pharmaceuticals</institution><country>France</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-15"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПБ ГБУЗ «Центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИД и инфекционными заболеваниями»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Federal budget healthcare institution «National Center for AIDS and infectious diseases prevention and control»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абдурахманов Д.Т., Морозов В.Г., Никитин И.Г., Богомолов П.О., Гейвандова Н.И., Бессонова Е.Н., Бакулин И.Г., Исаков В.А., Жданов К.В., Маевская М.В., Нурмухамедова Е.А., Бурневич Э.З., Чесноков Е.В., Пасечников В.Д., Hill A., Lonjon-Domanec I., Кижло С.Н., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абдурахманов Д.Т., Морозов В.Г., Никитин И.Г., Богомолов П.О., Гейвандова Н.И., Бессонова Е.Н., Бакулин И.Г., Исаков В.А., Жданов К.В., Маевская М.В., Нурмухамедова Е.А., Бурневич Э.З., Чесноков Е.В., Пасечников В.Д., Hill A., Lonjon-Domanec I., Кижло С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abrurakhmanov D.T., Morozov V.G., Nikitin I.G., Bogomolov P.O., Geyvandova N.I., Bessonova Y.N., Bakulin I.G., Isakov V.A., Zhdanov K.V., Mayevskaya M.V., Nurmukhametova Y.A., Burnevich E.Z., Chesnokov Y.V., Pasechnikov V.D., Hill A., Lonjon-Domanec I., Kizhlo S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1089">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1089</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. HEP3002 – это международная программа раннего доступа по оценке эффективности и безопасности терапии телапревиром в комбинации с пегинтерфероном альфа и рибавирином у пациентов с выраженным фиброзом или циррозом печени, вызванными вирусом гепатита С (ВГС), генотип 1. В данном промежуточном анализе на 16-й неделе лечения оценены эффективность и безопасность этой терапевтической стратегии у 153 пациентов из России, которые уже достигли или потенциально способны достичь 16-й недели лечения.Материал и методы. Проспективно в исследование было включено 153 пациента, инфицированных ВГС (генотип 1), с мостовидным фиброзом или компенсированным циррозом печени, которые в течение 12 нед получали лечение телапревиром в комбинации с пегинтерфероном альфа и рибавирином с последующим 12 или 36-недельным курсом противовирусной терапии (ПВТ) пегинтерфероном альфа и рибавирином в зависимости от вирусологического ответа на лечение и выраженности фиброза. Анализ был проведен среди Intent to Treat (ITT) популяции с использованием данных 16-й недели ПВТ.Результаты. 153 пациента завершили 12-недельный курс тройной терапии и 4-недельный курс терапии пегинтерфероном альфа и рибавирином (48% с циррозом, 97% с ВГС-1b). Уровень РНК ВГС был неопределим как на 4-й неделе, так и на 12-й неделе (продленный быстрый вирусологический ответ) у 42 (75%) из 56 пациентов, ранее не получавших терапию, у 34 (89%) из 38 с рецидивами после предшествующего лечения, у 4 (57%) из 7 с предшествующим частичным ответом, у 22 (52%) из 42 с предшествующим нулевым ответом и у 7 (70%) из 10 с предшествующим вирусологическим прорывом. Устойчивый вирусологический ответ достигнут у 73 (80%) из числа доступных для анализа пациентов (n=91).Наиболее часто встречающимися нежелательными явлениями 2–4-й степени, связанными с телапревиром, были анемия (63 пациента, 41%), тромбоцитопения (15 пациентов, 10%) и сыпь (7 пациентов, 5%). Для купирования анемии у 50 (33%) больных была снижена доза рибавирина, 12 (8%) пациентам назначен эритропоэтин и ни разу не потребовалось переливание крови; 10 (7%) человек досрочно прекратили курс лечения телапревиром в связи с развитием анемии (6), тромбоцитопении (2) и появлением кожной сыпи (2).Выводы. У 153 пациентов с тяжелым фиброзом печени, вызванным вирусом гепатита С (генотип 1), на фоне тройной ПВТ с телапревиром отмечался высокий уровень непосредственного вирусологического ответа и низкий уровень досрочного прекращения лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim of investigation</title><p>Aim of investigation. HEP3002 is the international early access program of efficacy and safety estimation of telaprevir in combination to peginterferon alpha and ribavirin for patients with severe fibrosis or liver cirrhosis caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1. Efficacy and safety of this therapeutic mode were evaluated in intermediate analysis on 16-th week of treatment in 153 patients from Russia who have already reached the 16-th week of treatment or potentially can do so.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study has prospectively included 153 HCV infected patients (genotype 1), with bridging fibrosis or compensated liver cirrhosis who received treatment by telaprevir in combination to peginterferon-alpha and ribavirin for 12 wks with subsequent 12-or 36-week rate of antiviral therapy (AVT) by peginterferon alpha and ribavirin in relation to virologic response and fibrosis severity. Analysis has been carried out for intention to treat (ITT) populations with application of 16-th week AVT data.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Total of 153 patients have completed 12-week course of triple therapy and 4-week course of peginterferon-alpha and ribavirin treatment (48% cirrhotic patients, 97% – HCV-1b). The level of HCV RNA was undetectable both at the 4-th week, and at the 12-th week (extended rapid virologic response) in 42 (75%) of 56 previously untreated patients, in 34 (89%) of 38 with relapses after previous treatment, in 4 (57%) of 7 with previous incomplete response, in 22 (52%) of 42 with the previous zero response and in 7 (70%) of 10 with previous virologic breakthrough. Sustained virologic response was achieved in 73 (80%) of patients available for analysis (n=91). Most frequent adverse events of the 2-4 degrees, related to telaprevir, were anemia (63 patients, 41%), thrombocytopenia (15 patients, 10%) and skin rash (7 patients, 5%). For anemia treatment in 50 (33%) patients the doze of ribavirin has been reduced, erythropoietin was prescribed to 12 (8%) to patients and no blood transfusion was required; 10 (7%) patients have ahead of schedule stopped course of treatment by telaprevir in connection with development of anemia (6), thrombocytopenia (2) and occurrence of skin rash (2).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In 153 patients with severe liver fibrosis caused by hepatitis C virus (genotype 1), on background of triple AVT with telaprevir high level of immediate virologic response and low level of the preterm treatment discontinuation was marked.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ВГС-инфекция</kwd><kwd>телапревир</kwd><kwd>пегилированный интерферон</kwd><kwd>рибавирин</kwd><kwd>анемия</kwd><kwd>сыпь</kwd><kwd>программа раннего доступа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>HCV-infection</kwd><kwd>telaprevir</kwd><kwd>pegilated interferon</kwd><kwd>ribavirin</kwd><kwd>anemia</kwd><kwd>rash</kwd><kwd>early access program</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Источник финансирования: данное исследование финансировалось компанией «Janssen Pharmaceuticals»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hanafinah K, Groeger J, Flaxman A, Wiersma S. 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