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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-1227</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты многоцентрового наблюдательного исследования по применению международного опросника GerdQ для диагностики гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезни</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of multicenter observation study on application of international questionnaire GerdQ for diagnostics of gastroesophageal reflux disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кайбышева</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaybysheva</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кайбышева Валерия Олеговна – аспирант кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней лечебного факультета</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valeriakai@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучерявый</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kucheryavyy</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кучерявый Юрий Александрович – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Делегатская, 20/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">proped@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трухманов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trukhmanov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трухманов Александр Сергеевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней лечебного факультета </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gastro@orc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сторонова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Storonova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коньков</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konkov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mayev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивашкин</surname><given-names>В. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivashkin</surname><given-names>V. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО МГМСУ им. А.И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кайбышева В.О., Кучерявый Ю.А., Трухманов А.С., Сторонова О.А., Коньков М.Ю., Маев И.В., Ивашкин В.Т., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кайбышева В.О., Кучерявый Ю.А., Трухманов А.С., Сторонова О.А., Коньков М.Ю., Маев И.В., Ивашкин В.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaybysheva V.O., Kucheryavyy Y.A., Trukhmanov A.S., Storonova O.A., Konkov M.Y., Mayev I.V., Ivashkin V.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1227">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1227</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Определение чувствительности и специфичности использования опросника GerdQ для диагностики гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезни (ГЭРБ) в условиях работы терапевта первичного звена в Российской Федерации.Материал и методы. Проведено анкетирование опросником GerdQ 145 пациентов с жалобами со стороны верхних отделов пищеварительного тракта, которым еще до включения в исследование в связи с основным заболеванием было назначено проведение эзофагогастродуоденоскопии (ЭГДС) и 24-часовой внутрипищеводной рН-метрии. После заполнения опросника все больные осматривались гастроэнтерологом с установлением предварительного диагноза (ГЭРБ или другое заболевание). В течение последующих 2 нед пациентам проводились ЭГДС, 24-часовая рН-метрия и уточнение диагноза. По окончании исследования данные, полученные после заполнения опросников, и результаты объективного обследования гастроэнтерологом, были сопоставлены с результатами инструментальных методов диагностики ГЭРБ. Статистический анализ проведен при помощи пакета прикладных программ IBM® SPSS® Statistics.Результаты. Чувствительность опросника GerdQ составляет 65,4% (87 из 133 пациентов), специфичность – 91,7% (11 из 12 пациентов).Заключение. Высокая чувствительность и специфичность опросника GerdQ поможет терапевтам и другим специалистам на этапе первичного звена в установлении диагноза ГЭРБ, выборе тактики обследования и лечения пациентов с жалобами со стороны верхних отделов пищеварительного тракта.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim of investigation</title><p>Aim of investigation. Assessment of sensitivity and specificity of the questionnaire GerdQ for diagnostics of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in everyday practice of primary healthcare level physician in the Russian Federation.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Survey by GerdQ questionnaire included 145 patients with symptoms related to upper parts of the gut, who were recommended due to main disease to undergo esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGDS) and 24-hour intraesophageal pHmetry prior to enrollment to this investigation. After filling the questionnaire all patients were examined by gastroenterologist to establish preliminary diagnosis (GERD or other disease). During the subsequent 2 wks patients underwent EGDS, 24-hour pH-metry and diagnosis was specified. Upon termination of the study the data received after filling of questionnaire and data of physical investigation by gastroenterologist have been compared to results of instrumental methods of GERD diagnostics. Statistical analysis was carried out by application software packs IBM® SPSS® Statistics.</p></sec><sec><title> Results</title><p> Results. Sensitivity of GerdQ questionnaire was 65,4% (87 of 133 patients), specificity – 91,7% (11 of 12 patients).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. High sensitivity and specificity of GerdQ questionnaire will help physicians and other experts at primary healthcare level to establish diagnosis of GERD, to choose adequate approach at investigation and treatment of patients with symptoms related to upper parts of the gut.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь</kwd><kwd>опросник GerdQ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastroesophageal reflux disease</kwd><kwd>GerdQ questionnaire</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ивашкин В.Т., Лапина Т.Л. Гастроэнтерология: Национальное руководство. – М.: Гэотар-Медиа, 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ивашкин В.Т., Лапина Т.Л. 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