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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-1251</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВОСТИ КОЛОПРОКТОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEWS OF COLOPROCTOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Может ли антицитокиновая терапия предотвратить неблагоприятное течение язвенного колита?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Can anticytokine therapy prevent unfavourable course of ulcerative colitis?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барановский</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranovsky</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондрашина</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondrashina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharitonov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Барановский А.Ю., Кондрашина Э.А., Харитонов А.Г., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Барановский А.Ю., Кондрашина Э.А., Харитонов А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baranovsky A.Y., Kondrashina E.A., Kharitonov A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1251">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1251</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Изучить возможности ингибитора фактора некроза опухоли альфа ремикейда обеспечить профилактику осложнений и неблагоприятного течения язвенного колита.Материал и методы. Терапевтическая роль ремикейда изучена в одной из трех сравниваемых групп (24 больных) с прогнозом неблагоприятного течения заболевания (частое рецидивирование, непрерывное течение, гормонозависимость, гормонорезистентность) и риска развития осложнений.Результаты. Рано начатая антицитокиновая терапия ремикейдом позволила снизить частоту развития неблагоприятного течения заболевания с 83,3% (группа сравнения) и 78,3% (группа контроля) до 12,5% и предотвратить осложнения. Материалы исследования свидетельствуют, что так называемая «top down»-терапия с применением ремикейда более чем на 18% улучшает показатели качества жизни больных по сравнению с больными, получавшими плацебо (через 1 год), на 25,4% (через 2 года) и на 27,8% (через 3 года). Особенно благоприятное влияние антицитокиновой терапии сказалось на общем здоровье, жизнеспособности, психическом здоровье и социальном функционировании больных язвенным колитом.Выводы. Доказана целесообразность максимально раннего назначения ремикейда в случаях прогноза осложнений и неблагоприятного течения заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim of investigation</title><p>Aim of investigation. To study potential of tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitor Remicade to prevent complications and unfavorable course of ulcerative colitis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Therapeutic role of Remicade was investigated in one of three compared groups (24 patients) with unfavourable prognosis (frequent relapses, continuous course, steroid-dependency, steroid resistance) and risk of complications.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Early onset of anticytokine therapy by Remicade has allowed to decrease frequency of unfavourable course from 83,3% (comparison group) and 78,3% (control group) to 12,5% and to prevent complications. Data of investigation prove, that so-called «top down» therapy with application of Remicade improves quality of life scores of patients in comparison to placebo (in 1 year) for over 18%, for 25,4% (in 2 years) and for 27,8% (in 3 years). Beneficial effect of anticytokine therapy in ulcerative colitis patients was revealed by parameters of general health, viability, mental health and social functioning.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. In cases of the prognosis of complications and unfavourable course of disease Remicade treatment should be started in maximally early terms.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>прогноз течения язвенного колита</kwd><kwd>антицитокиновая терапия</kwd><kwd>ремикейд</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prognosis of course of ulcerative colitis</kwd><kwd>anticytokine therapy</kwd><kwd>Remicade</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барановский А.Ю., Кондрашина Э.А., Харитонов А.Г. Прогноз неблагоприятного течения язвенного колита как показание к проведению антицитокиновой терапии // Рос. журн. гастроэнтерол. гепатол. колопроктол. – 2012. – Т. 22, № 3. – С. 63–69.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Барановский А.Ю., Кондрашина Э.А., Харитонов А.Г. 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