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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-1301</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВОСТИ КОЛОПРОКТОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEWS OF COLOPROCTOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогноз неблагоприятного течения язвенного колита как показание к проведению антицитокиновой терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prognosis of unfavorable course of ulcerative colitis as indication for anticytokine therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барановский</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranovsky</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондрашина</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondrashina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharitonov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education Mechnikov North-Western State medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Барановский А.Ю., Кондрашина Э.А., Харитонов А.Г., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Барановский А.Ю., Кондрашина Э.А., Харитонов А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baranovsky A.Y., Kondrashina E.A., Kharitonov A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1301">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1301</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Создать модель прогнозирования неблагоприятного течения язвенного колита (ЯК).Материал и методы. В исследование включено 232 пациента с ЯК, из них 84 с благоприятным и 148 – с неблагоприятным течением заболевания.Результаты. Представлена система прогноза различных вариантов течения ЯК и его осложнений, основанная на дифференцированной клинико­статистической оценке 27 наиболее значимых клинических признаков болезни.В интересах определения показаний для проведения «top down» терапии с использованием блокаторов ФНО­α изложен апробированный в клинической практике алгоритм принятия прогностических решений о развитии благоприятного (неосложненное, редко рецидивирующее) и неблагоприятного (часто рецидивирующее, непрерывное, гормонозависимость) вариантов течения заболевания, а также его осложнений.На основе полученных высоких показателей чувствительности (точности) и специфичности прогноза приведены материалы, доказывающие возможность определения показаний к раннему назначению антицитокиновой терапии инфликсимабом для предотвращения неблагоприятных вариантов течения и осложнений язвенного колита.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim of investigation</title><p>Aim of investigation. To outline predictive model for unfavorable course of ulcerative colitis (UC).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Overall 232 patients with UC were included in original study, 84 of them had favourable and 148 – unfavorable course of disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Prognostic system for various variants of course of UC and its complications, 27 most significant clinical signs of disease based on differentiated clinical and statistical evaluation was submitted. To define indications for «top down» therapy with application of TNF-α blockers clinically approved algorithm of prognostic decisions for development of favorable (uncomplicated, rarely relapsing) and unfavorable (frequently relapsing, continuous, steroiddependent) variants of disease, and its complications was stated. Basing on high scores of sensitivity (accuracy) and specificity of prognosis, that were received, data proving potential of indications for early anticytokine treat­ment by infliximab to avoid unfavorable course and complications of ulcerative colitis are presented.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>язвенный колит</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd><kwd>антицитокиновая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ulcerative colitis</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd><kwd>anticytokine therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барановский А.Ю. Прогнозирование течения, исходов и осложнений язвенной болезни желудка: Автореф. дис. ... д-ра мед. наук. – СПб, 1988. – 44 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Барановский А.Ю. 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