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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22416/1382-4376-2017-27-2-27-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-132</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕПАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEPATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Серонегативный аутоиммунный гепатит</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Seronegative autoimmune hepatitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буеверов</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buyeverov</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bcl72@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБГОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова» ; ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М. Ф. Владимирского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The State Education Institution of Higher Professional Training The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University ; The State government-financed healthcare institution «Vladimirsky Moscow regional research clinical institute»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буеверов А.О., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буеверов А.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buyeverov A.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/132">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/132</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель обзора. Обобщить данные по особенностям течения, диагностике и подходам к лечению серонегативного аутоиммунного гепатита (САИГ).  Основные положения. Число работ, посвященных САИГ, весьма невелико, и все они представлены описанием небольших серий наблюдений или отдельных клинических случаев. Чаще всего отсутствие повышенных уровней сывороточных γ-глобулинов, иммуноглобулина G и аутоантител отмечается при остром дебюте, что, вероятно, обусловлено запоздалым развитием гуморального иммунного ответа. На основании накопленной информации можно констатировать необходимость: 1) клинической настороженности в отношении САИГ, особенно при заболеваниях печени с высокой биохимической активностью; 2) биопсии печени во всех случаях неясного диагноза; 3) использования только стандартной балльной системы диагностики аутоиммунного гепатита; 4) назначения иммуносупрессивной терапии при обоснованном подозрении на САИГ (при условии исключения других причин поражения печени). Заключение. САИГ представляет собой относительно редкий вариант течения аутоиммунного гепатита, наблюдающийся преимущественно при остром дебюте заболевания и требующий обязательного морфологического подтверждения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of review. To summarize the modern data on the course, diagnostics and treatment approach in seronegative autoimmune hepatitis (SAH). Summary. The number of articles devoted to SAH is quite low at the present time, while all of them are based on the small case series or single cases. Absence of elevated serum γ-globulins, immunoglobulin G and autoantibodies is most commonly seen in acute onset of the disease that is probably caused by delay of humoral immune response of the disease. According to available information one can postulate following: 1) clinical vigilance for SAH, especially at liver diseases with high biochemical activity; 2) performing liver biopsies in all cases of unclear diagnosis; 3) application of standard scoring diagnostic system at autoimmune hepatitis; 4) prescription of immunosuppressive therapy at justified suspicion for SAH (at ruling out of the other causes for liver disease). Conclusion. SAH is a rare type of autoimmune hepatitis which is observed mostly at the acute onset of the disease and require obligatory morphological confirmation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>серонегативный аутоиммунный гепатит</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ивашкин В.Т., Буеверов А.О. Аутоиммунные заболевания печени в практике клинициста. 2-е изд. М. 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