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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-1456</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВОСТИ КОЛОПРОКТОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEWS OF COLOPROCTOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эндоректальная циркулярная проктопластика в лечении ректоцеле</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transrectal circular proctoplasty in treatment rectocele</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьминов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzminov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зароднюк</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zarodnyuk</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королик</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korolik</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джанаев</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhanayev</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минбаев</surname><given-names>Ш. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minbayev</surname><given-names>Sh. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГУ «ГНЦ колопроктологии» Минздравсоцразвития России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузьминов А.М., Орлова Л.П., Зароднюк И.В., Королик В.Ю., Джанаев Ю.А., Минбаев Ш.Т., 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузьминов А.М., Орлова Л.П., Зароднюк И.В., Королик В.Ю., Джанаев Ю.А., Минбаев Ш.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuzminov A.M., Orlova L.P., Zarodnyuk I.V., Korolik V.Y., Dzhanayev Y.A., Minbayev S.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1456">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1456</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Улучшение результатов лечения больных с ректоцеле.Материал и методы. Обследовано 97 больных, страдающих ректоцеле 1–3-й степени, оперированных с применением эндоректальной проктопластики.Результаты. При ректоцеле 1-й и 2-й степени, когда дивертикулоподобное выпячивание стенки прямой кишки, по данным рентгенологического исследования, не превышает 4 см, показано выполнение модифицированной эндоректальной циркулярной резекции слизисто-подслизистого слоя нижнеампулярного отдела прямой кишки.При ректоцеле, размеры которого составляют от 4 до 5 см, рекомендуется проведение эндоректальной проктопластики прямой кишки по методике, предложенной А. Лонго с использованием двух сшивающих аппаратов.При наличии ректоцеле свыше 5 см целесообразно применять данную методику с дополнительным укреплением ректовагинальной перегородки при помощи аллотрансплантата.Выводы. Применение эндоректальной проктопластики позволило достичь стойкого выздоровления у всех больных с отсутствием рецидивов заболевания в сроки наблюдения от 1 мес до 5 лет.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim of investigation</title><p>Aim of investigation. To improve of treatment results of patients with rectocele.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Overall 97 patients with rectocele of the 1–3rd degrees after surgery with application of transrectal proctoplasty were investigated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. At rectocele of 1-st and 2-nd degree when the diverticulum-like protrusion of rectal wall according to X-ray data, does not exceed 4 cm, modified transrectal circular resection of mucosal-submucosal layer of low ampullary region of rectum is indicated. At rectocele 4 to 5 cm in size transrectal proctoplasty of the rectum by A. Longo with application of two staplers is recommended. At presence rectocele over 5 cm in size it is rational to apply this procedure with additional strengthening of rectovaginal septum by allotransplant.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Application of transrectal proctoplasty allowed to achieve permanent cure in all patients with no relapses of disease during follow-up from 1 month to 5 years.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ректоцеле</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>операция Лонго</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rectocele</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>Longo's procedure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абдуллаев М.Ш. Клиника, диагностика и лечение ректоцеле: Дис. ... канд. мед. наук. – Алма-ата, 1989. – С. 73–78, 114–128.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Абдуллаев М.Ш. Клиника, диагностика и лечение ректоцеле: Дис. ... канд. мед. наук. – Алма-ата, 1989. – С. 73–78, 114–128.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аитова Л.Р. 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