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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22416/1382-4376-2017-27-6-87-95</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-196</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВОСТИ КОЛОПРОКТОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEWS OF COLOPROCTOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тотальная колэктомия с лимфодиссекцией в объеме D3 при колоректальном раке, развившемся на фоне воспалительных заболеваний кишечника, безопасна и онкологически эффективна (исследование случай-контроль)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Safety and efficacy of total colectomy with D3 lymph node dissection at colorectal cancer, developed at inflammatory bowel diseases (case control study)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Царьков</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsarkov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тулина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tulina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефетов</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efetov</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киценко</surname><given-names>Ю. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kitsenko</surname><given-names>Yu. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yury@kitsenko.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Российский научный центр хирургии им. акад. Б.В. Петровского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal state government-financed institution «Petrovsky National Research Center of Surgery»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Царьков П.В., Тулина И.А., Ефетов С.К., Киценко Ю.Е., Федоров Д.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Царьков П.В., Тулина И.А., Ефетов С.К., Киценко Ю.Е., Федоров Д.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsarkov P.V., Tulina I.A., Efetov S.K., Kitsenko Y.E., Fedorov D.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/196">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/196</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Сравнить результаты радикального хирургического лечения пациентов со спорадическим колоректальным раком и раком толстой кишки, развившимся на фоне неспецифических воспалительных заболеваний кишечника (НВЗК). Материал и методы. В первую группу включены пациенты с колоректальным раком, развившимся на фоне НВЗК, во вторую - пациенты со спорадическим колоректальным раком по принципу случай- контроль в соотношении 1:3 по совпадению стадии и локализации опухоли. Результаты. Выбраны 6 пациентов с колоректальным раком, развившимся на фоне НВЗК, в первую группу и 18 пациентов со спорадическим колоректальным раком во вторую. В первой группе отмечена большая длительность операции (313±37 и 240±16 мин соответственно, p=0,05), но объем средней кровопотери и послеоперационный койко-день не различались (383±145 и 186±29 мл, p=0,24; 15,7±3,2 и 14,1±0,9 дня соответственно, p=0,5). Пациенты первой группы дольше находились в отделении реанимации и интенсивной терапии (2,3±0,6 и 1,17±0,2 дня, p=0,02) и у них дольше восстанавливалась перистальтика (2,0±0,4 и 1,3±0,1 дня, p=0,02), хотя первые газы и кал отходили одновременно у больных обеих групп (2,5±1,4 и 2,1±0,6 дня, p=0,5; 4,2±3,4 и 2,4±0,7 дня, p=0,3). Патоморфологические характеристики опухолей в группах не различались. Среднее число лимфатических узлов у пациентов первой и второй групп составило 39±16 и 30±5 (p=0,6), а частота их поражения - 33,3% в обеих группах. Средняя продолжительность наблюдения 27,3±5,3 мес. Отдаленные метастазы выявлены у 33,3 и 16,7% (p=0,4) больных соответственно, местных рецидивов не отмечено. Заключение. Значимых морфологических различий между НВЗК-ассоциированным и спорадическим колоректальным раком не установлено. Результаты колэктомии с лимфодиссекцией в объеме D3, выполненной пациентам с колоректальным раком, развившимся на фоне НВЗК, схож с результатами операций, проведенных при спорадическом раке толстой кишки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of investigation. To compare results of radical surgery in IBD-associated colorectal cancer (IBD-CRC) and sporadic colorectal cancer (spCRC) patients. Material and methods. The main group included retrospective cases of IBD-CRC with total colectomy and D3 lymph node (LN) dissection. The control group included matched cases of spCRC in 1:3 ratio according to localization and stage. Results. Overall 6 IBD-CRC and 18 spCRC patients were matched. IBD-CRC patients had longer operation time (313±37 vs 240±16 min, p=0.05), while there was no significant difference in mean volume of blood loss and postoperative stay duration (383±145 and 186±29 ml, p=0.24; 15.7±3.2 and 14.1±0.9 days, p=0.5 respectively). IBD-CRC patients spent longer time in ICU than spCRC (2.3±0.6 and 1.17±0.2 days, p=0.02) and had later bowel peristalsis restoration (2.0±0.4 and 1.3±0.1 days, p=0.02), however, time to first gas and stool discharge via stoma didn’t differ (2.5±1.4 and 2.1±0.6 days, p=0.5; 4.2±3.4 and 2.4±0.7 days, p=0.3). Tumor grade, histological type and adenoma rate didn’t differ between groups. Average number of involved LN in IBDCRC and spCRC was 39±16 and 30±5 (p=0.6). The rate of metastatic LN was 33.3% in both groups. The mean follow-up time was 27.3±5.3 months. Distant metastases were detected in 33.3% and 16.7% of IBD-CRC and spCRC cases respectively (p=0.4), without local recurrence in both groups. Conclusion. Tumor and LN characteristics in spCRC and IBD-CRC were similar, therefore radical surgery with extended LN dissection is recommended for IBDCRC patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неспецифические воспалительные заболевания кишечника</kwd><kwd>язвенный колит</kwd><kwd>болезнь Крона</kwd><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>расширенная лимфодиссекция</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rutter M.D., Saunders B.P., Wilkinson K.H., Rumbles S., Schofield G., Kamm M.A. et al. Thirtyyear analysis of a colonoscopic surveillance program for neoplasia in ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 2006;130(4):1030-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rutter M.D., Saunders B.P., Wilkinson K.H., Rumbles S., Schofield G., Kamm M.A. et al. Thirtyyear analysis of a colonoscopic surveillance program for neoplasia in ulcerative colitis. 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