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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-1984</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВОСТИ КОЛОПРОКТОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEWS OF COLOPROCTOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хирургическая реабилитация пациентов с двуствольными кишечными стомами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical rehabilitation of patients with double-barrel intestinal stomas</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Помазкин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pomazkin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мансуров</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mansurov</surname><given-names>Ju. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>08</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Помазкин В.И., Мансуров Ю.В., 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Помазкин В.И., Мансуров Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pomazkin V.I., Mansurov J.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1984">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1984</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Проведение анализа результатов восстановительных операций при двуствольных илео-­ и колостомах.Материал и методы. В исследование включен 161 больной. Из них 80 пациентам вмешательство выполнено только на стомированном участке толстой кишки (1­-я группа). У 81 больного осуществляли как устранение заболевания, приведшего к необходимости формирования стомы, так и ее одновременную ликвидацию (2-­я группа).Результаты. Послеоперационная летальность в 1­-й группе составила 1,25%, во 2­-й группе отсутствовала. Несостоятельность межкишечного анастомоза (у 3 пациентов 1-­й группы) развилась только при попытке сохранения задней стенки стомы. Общее количество раневых осложнений в месте существования стомы составило 4,9%.Выводы. Выполнение одномоментного вмешательства с устранением заболевания, приведшего к формированию стомы, с ее одновременной ликвидацией достаточно безопасно. Более предпочтительным является метод ликвидации двуствольной стомы с резекцией стомированной кишки и наложением циркулярного межкишечного анастомоза. Возможны одновременная коррекция апоневротического дефекта в месте стомы и формирование послеоперационного рубца с хорошим косметическим эффектом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim of investigation</title><p>Aim of investigation. To analyze results of the reconstructive surgery at double-barrel ileo-and colostomas.</p></sec><sec><title>Stuff and methods</title><p>Stuff and methods. Overall 161 patient were enrolled to original study. Of them 80 patients surgery was limited to the stoma part of the large intestine (1st group). For 81 patients elimination of the disease resulted in stoma formation was combined to concurrent liquidation of the stoma (2nd group).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Postoperative mortality in the 1st group was 1,25%, and zero in the 2-nd group. The incompetence of interintestinal anastomosis (in 3 patients of the 1st group) has developed only at attempt to preserve the back wall of stoma. The total rate of wound-related complications in the site of stoma was 4,9%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Simultaneous intervention with elimination of the disease, that caused development of a stoma, with its simultaneous liquidation is safe enough. The method of liquidation of double-barrel stoma with resection of stomated intestine and formation of circular interintestinal anastomosis is more preferable. Simultaneous correction of aponeurotic defect in the site of stoma and formation of postoperative scar with good cosmetic effect is also possible.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>двуствольная стома</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd><kwd>восстановительные операции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>double-barrel stoma</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>reduction operations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сафронов Д.В., Богомолов Н.И. Сравнительная характеристика одноствольных и двуствольных колостом // Рос. журн. гастроэнтерол. гепатол. колопроктол. – 2006. – Т. 16, № 1. – С. 72–79.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Сафронов Д.В., Богомолов Н.И. 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