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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22416/1382-4376-2018-28-1-33-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-215</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕПАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEPATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние аллельных вариантов генов эндотелиальной дисфункции и системы свертывания крови на клинические проявления криоглобулинемии, ассоциированной с вирусом гепатита С</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical role of endothelial dysfunction and hemostasis gene allelic variants in hepatitis C virus-associated cryoglobulinemia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">maria_world@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старостина</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starostina</surname><given-names>Ye. Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самоходская</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samokhodskaya</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Розина</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozina</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeyev</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артемова</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artemova</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яровая</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarovaya</surname><given-names>Ye. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухин</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhin</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal state educational government-financed institution of higher education «Lomonosov Moscow State University»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова; ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal state educational government-financed institution of higher education «Lomonosov Moscow State University»; Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколова М.В., Старостина Е.Е., Краснова Т.Н., Самоходская Л.М., Розина Т.П., Авдеев В.Г., Артемова М.Г., Яровая Е.Б., Мухин Н.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколова М.В., Старостина Е.Е., Краснова Т.Н., Самоходская Л.М., Розина Т.П., Авдеев В.Г., Артемова М.Г., Яровая Е.Б., Мухин Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolova M.V., Starostina Y.Y., Krasnova T.N., Samokhodskaya L.M., Rozina T.P., Avdeyev V.G., Artemova M.G., Yarovaya Y.B., Mukhin N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/215">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/215</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Оценить влияние носительства аллельных вариантов генов эндотелиальной дисфункции и системы свертывания крови на развитие криоглобулинемического васкулита (КГВ) и его клинических проявлений у пациентов с хроническим гепатитом С (ХГС). Материал и методы. В исследование были включены 72 пациента с ХГС и криоглобулинемией: 21 с КГВ и 51 без васкулита. Результаты. Среди пациентов с КГВ была более распространена аллель Т гена NOS3 894 G/T, достоверно реже встречалась аллель T гена ITGA2 807 C/T (ОШ=0,419), чаще - аллель С гена ITGB31565 T/C (ОШ=2,33). При многофакторном анализе независимым фактором риска оказалось количество мутантных аллелей (суммарный балл) генов NOS3 894 G/T, ITGA2 807 C/T и ITGB31565 T/C. Аллель Т гена NOS3 894 G/T достоверно реже выявляли у больных с поражением почек (15 и 45,5%; р=0,035) и пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (30 и 72,7%; р=0,086). Выводы. Носительство генотипов GT гена NOS3894 G/T и СС гена ITGB31565 T/C ассоциировано с повышенным риском развития КГВ. Генотип ТТ гена ITGA2 807 C/T является «протективным». Суммарный балл - независимый предиктор развития КГВ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of investigation. To estimate the effect of carriage of endothelial dysfunction and hemostasis gene allelic variants on development of cryoglobulinemic vasculitis (CryoVas) and its clinical symptoms in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). Material and methods. Original study included overall 72 patients with CHC and cryoglobulinemia: 21 patients had CryoVas, 51 - CHC without vasculitis. Results. The T allele of NOS3 894 G/T gene was more frequent, T allele of ITGA2 807 C/T gene (OR =0.419) was less common and C allele of ITGB3 1565 T/C gene was more frequent (OR=2.33) in CryoVas patients. Multivariate assay revealed the number of mutant alleles («total score») of NOS3 894 G/T, ITGA2 807 C/T and ITGB3 1565 T/C genes as independent risk factor. The T allele of NOS3 894 G/T gene was found in patients with renal disease significantly less frequently (15% vs 45.5%; р=0.035) as well as in patients with systemic hypertension (30% and 72.7%; р=0.086). Conclusions. Carriage of GT genotype of NOS3 894 G/T gene and CC genotype of ITGB3 1565 T/C gene is associated with high risk of CryoVas development. The TT genotype of ITGA2 807 C/T gene possess «protective» properties. The «total score» is independent predictor of CryoVas development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический гепатит С</kwd><kwd>криоглобулинемический васкулит</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм генов</kwd><kwd>тромбофилия</kwd><kwd>гемостаз</kwd><kwd>тромбоцитарные рецепторы</kwd><kwd>эндотелиальная дисфункция</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Милованова С.Ю., Козловская Л.В., Гордовская Н.Б. Полиморфизм клинических проявлений криоглобулинемического васкулита, ассоциированного с хроническим гепатитом С. Альманах клин мед 2014;30:46-51</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Милованова С.Ю., Козловская Л.В., Гордовская Н.Б. Полиморфизм клинических проявлений криоглобулинемического васкулита, ассоциированного с хроническим гепатитом С. 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