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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22416/1382-4376-2020-30-6-19-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-493</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Программа ускоренного восстановления в хирургии рака желудка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Enhanced Recovery in Surgery for Gastric Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5250-3118</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильина Ольга Валерьевна — врач-хирург отделения торакоабдоминальной хирургии и онкологии</p><p>123464, Московская область, Красногорский район, Пятницкое шоссе, 6-й км</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Ilyina — Surgeon, Thoracoabdominal Surgery and Oncology Unit</p><p>123464, Moscow Region, Krasnogorsk District, Pyatnitskoye sh., km 6</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ol.v.ilina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9068-3922</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ручкин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ruchkin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ручкин Дмитрий Валерьевич — доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отделения реконструктивной хирургии пищевода и желудка</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry V. Ruchkin — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Oesophageal and Gastric Reconstructive Surgery</p><p>117997, Moscow, Bolshaya Serpukhovskaya str., 27</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ruchkindmitry@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козырин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozyrin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козырин Иван Александрович — кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель отделения торакоабдоминальной хирургии и онкологии</p><p>123464, Московская область, Красногорский район, Пятницкое шоссе, 6-й км</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan A. Kozyrin — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Thoracoabdominal Surgery and Oncology Unit</p><p>123464, Moscow Region, Krasnogorsk District, Pyatnitskoye sh., km 6</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozyrin.ia@medsigroup.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанова Юлия Александровна — доктор медицинских наук, ученый секретарь</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Stepanova — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Secretary Scientific</p><p>117997, Moscow, Bolshaya Serpukhovskaya str., 27</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stepanovaua@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиническая больница № 1 МЕДСИ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MEDSI Clinical Hospital No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.V. Vishnevsky Institute of Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ильина О.В., Ручкин Д.В., Козырин И.А., Степанова Ю.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ильина О.В., Ручкин Д.В., Козырин И.А., Степанова Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ilyina O.V., Ruchkin D.V., Kozyrin I.A., Stepanova Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/493">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/493</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель обзора. Обобщение отечественного и зарубежного опыта применения программы ускоренного восстановления (ПУВ) после радикальных операций на желудке по поводу рака.Основные положения. В то время как ПУВ успешно применяется в колоректальной хирургии, единого мнения об эффективности и безопасности применения программы в хирургии верхних отделов желудочнокишечного тракта, и в частности хирургии рака желудка (РЖ), нет. Соблюдение рекомендаций общего характера широко применяется в клинической практике, однако соблюдение специфических для хирургии РЖ мероприятий распространено в меньшей степени. В представленном обзоре рассмотрены специфические для хирургии РЖ мероприятия: периоперационная нутритивная поддержка, хирургический доступ, раннее начало перорального питания, отказ от рутинной установки назогастральных и назоеюнальных зондов и дренажей, аудит результатов. К специфическим для хирургии РЖ мероприятиям необходимо отнести раннее выявление послеоперационных осложнений, и в частности несостоятельности эзофагоеюноанастомоза, как условие безопасного применения ПУВ и раннего начала перорального питания.Заключение. Результаты исследований указывают на улучшение ближайших результатов хирургического лечения РЖ и повышение качества жизни пациентов при применении ПУВ. Влияние ПУВ на отдаленные результаты лечения в настоящий момент не изучено. Однако следует ожидать, что благодаря снижению числа и тяжести осложнений в раннем послеоперационном периоде ПУВ улучшает онкологические результаты лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. A summarising review of national and international practices in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) for gastric cancer.Key points. Although ERAS is a routine protocol in colorectal surgery, little agreement exists on its eﬀectiveness and safety in upper gastrointestinal surgery, particularly, for gastric cancer (GC). General recommendations are being widely followed in clinical practice, whilst the adherence to GC-speciﬁc measures is still limited. The review highlights the speciﬁc measures of perioperative nutrition, surgical approach, early postoperative diet, phase-out of routine nasogastric or nasojejunal tubes, audit of results. The GC-speciﬁc protocols include the early detection of postoperative complications, especially the oesophagojejunal anastomosis leakage, to facilitate the ERAS safety and early oral nutrition.Conclusion. Current evidence suggests a strong association of ERAS with improved outcomes and quality of life in the early postoperative period. The long-term impact of ERAS remains understudied but is expected to reduce complications and their severity in oncological surgery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак желудка</kwd><kwd>гастрэктомия</kwd><kwd>программа ускоренного восстановления</kwd><kwd>С-реактивный белок</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastric cancer</kwd><kwd>gastrectomy</kwd><kwd>enhanced recovery after surgery</kwd><kwd>C-reactive protein</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kehlet H., Wilmore D.W. Multimodal strategies to improve surgical outcome. Am J Surg. 2002;183(6):630–41. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9610(02)00866-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kehlet H., Wilmore D.W. Multimodal strategies to improve surgical outcome. Am J Surg. 2002;183(6):630–41. 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