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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22416/1382-4376-2022-32-3-68-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-741</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL GUIDELINES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Практические рекомендации Научного сообщества по содействию клиническому изучению микробиома человека (НСОИМ) и Российской гастроэнтерологической ассоциации (РГА) по диагностике и лечению синдрома избыточного бактериального роста у взрослых</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Practical Recommendation of the Scientific Сommunity for Human Microbiome Research (CHMR) and the Russian Gastroenterological Association (RGA) on Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth in Adults</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6815-6015</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивашкин</surname><given-names>В. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivashkin</surname><given-names>V. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ивашкин Владимир Трофимович – доктор медицинских наук, академик РАН, профессор, заведующий кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии, директор клиники пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии им. В.Х.  Василенко</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir T. Ivashkin – Dr. Sci. (Med.), RAS Academician, Prof., Departmental Head, Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, N.V. Chief of Vasilenko Clinic of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119435, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivashkin_v_t@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6114-564X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маев Игорь Вениаминович — доктор медицинских наук, академик РАН, профессор, заведующий кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии</p><p>127473; г. Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Maev — Dr. Sci. (Med.), RAS Academician, Prof., Head of the Chair of Internal Disease Propaedeutics and Gastroenterology</p><p>127473, Moscow, Delegatskaya str., 20, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igormaev@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7069-2725</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдулганиева</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdulganieva</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдулганиева Диана Ильдаровна — доктор медицинских наук, заведующая кафедрой госпитальной терапии </p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diana I. Abdulganieva — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Chair of Hospital Therapy</p><p>420012, Kazan, Butle-rova str., 49</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diana_s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1475-6584</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеева Ольга Поликарповна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии и общеврачебной практики им. В.Г. Вогралика </p><p>603005, г. Нижний Новгород, пл. Минина и Пожарского, д. 10/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga P. Alekseeva — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Chair of Hospital Therapy and General Practice named after V.G. Vogralik</p><p>603005, Nizhny Novgorod, Minina i Pozharskogo sq., 10/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al_op@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1724-9980</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеенко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseenko</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеенко Сергей Алексеевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной терапии </p><p>680000, г. Хабаровск, ул. Муравьева-Амурского, д. 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Alekseenko — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Hospital Therapy</p><p>680000, Khabarovsk, st. Muravyov-Amurskogo, 35</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sa.alexeenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6701-789X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зольникова</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolnikova</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зольникова Оксана Юрьевна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии? ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им.  И.М. Сеченова» (Сеченовский университет) Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; главный внештатный гастроэнтеролог Центрального федерального округа Российской Федерации</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oxana Yu. Zolnikova — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Chair of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zolnikova_o_yu@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корочанская</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korochanskaya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корочанская Наталья Всеволодовна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры хирургии № 3 ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; руководитель гастроэнтерологического центра ГБУЗ «Краевая клиническая больница № 2»</p><p>350063, г. Краснодар, ул. им. Митрофана Седина, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Korochanskaya — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Chair of  Surgery No. 3, Kuban State Medical University; Head of  the Centre for Gastroenterology, Territorial Clinical Hospital No. 2</p><p>350063, Krasnodar, Mitrofana Sedina str., 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvk-gastro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8942-4851</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведев</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedev</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медведев Олег Стефанович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой фармакологии факультета фундаментальной медицины ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова»; руководитель лаборатории экспериментальной фармакологии Института экспериментальной кардиологии ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</p><p>119192, г. Москва, Ломоносовский просп., 27 корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg S. Medvedev — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Head of the Chair of Pharmacology, Faculty of Fundamental Medicine, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University; Head of the Laboratory of Experimental Pharmacology, Institute of Experimental Cardiology of National Medical Research Center of Cardiology</p><p>119192, Moscow, Lomonosovsky avenue, 27, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oleg.omedvedev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1312-120X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полуэктова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poluektova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полуэктова Елена Александровна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского; врач гастроэнтеролог отделения хронических заболеваний кишечника и поджелудочной железы клиники пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии им. В.Х. Василенко</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Poluektova — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Chair of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology; Gastroenterologist, Department of Chronic Intestinal and Pancreatic Diseases, Vasilenko Clinic of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">poluektova_e_a@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1956-0070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симаненков</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simanenkov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Симаненков Владимир Ильич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры внутренних болезней, клинической фармакологии и нефрологии</p><p>191015, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir I. Simanenkov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Chair of Internal Diseases, Clinical Pharmacology and Nephrology</p><p>191015, St.-Petersburg, Kirochnaya str., 41</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">visimanenkov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3362-2968</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трухманов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trukhmanov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трухманов Александр Сергеевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского </p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander S. Trukhmanov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Chair of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trukhmanov_a_s@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0944-9811</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлынов</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khlynov</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хлынов Игорь Борисович — доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии и гериатрии </p><p>620028, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Репина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor B. Khlynov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Chair of Intermediate Therapy and Geriatrics</p><p>620028, Ekaterinburg, Repina str., 3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hlinov.doc@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9980-2294</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цуканов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsukanov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цуканов Владислав Владимирович — профессор, доктор медицинских наук, заведующий Клиническим отделением патологии пищеварительной системы у взрослых и детей </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, д. 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav V. Tsukanov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Head of the Clinical Department of Adult and Infant Digestive Pathology</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3Г</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gastro@impn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-2862</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шифрин</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shifrin</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шифрин Олег Самуилович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии, заведующий отделением хронических заболеваний кишечника и поджелудочной железы клиники пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии им. В.Х. Василенко</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg S. Shifrin — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Chair of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology; Head of the Department of Chronic Intestinal and Pancreatic Diseases, Vasilenko Clinic of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shifrin_o_s@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5699-541X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивашкин</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivashkin</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ивашкин Константин Владимирович — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin V. Ivashkin — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Chair of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivashkin_k_v_1@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4456-8725</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапина</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapina</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лапина Татьяна Львовна — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana L. Lapina — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Chair of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lapina_t_l@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7513-1636</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масленников</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maslennikov</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Масленников Роман Вячеславович — кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman V. Maslennikov — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Research Assistant, Chair of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maslennikov_r_v@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5467-2625</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фадеева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fadeeva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фадеева Мария Вадимовна — врач отделения кардиологии клиники пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии им. В.Х. Василенко</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria V. Fadeeva — Cardiologist, Cardiology Department, Vasilenko Clinic of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fadeeva_m_v@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5506-5555</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ульянин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ulyanin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ульянин Анатолий Игоревич — врач отделения хронических заболеваний кишечника и поджелудочной железы клиники пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии им. В.Х. Василенко</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Погодинская, д. 1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoly I. Ulyanin — Gastroenterologist, Department of Chronic Intestinal and Pancreatic Diseases, Vasilenko Clinic of Internal Disease Propaedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p><p>119991, Moscow, Pogodinskaya str., 1, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ulyanin_a_i@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный университет им. И.М. Сеченова» (Сеченовский университет) Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Privolzhsky Research Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Дальневосточный государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far-Eastern State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова»;&#13;
ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии имени Е.И. Чазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University;&#13;
Institute of Experimental Cardiology of National Medical Research Center of Cardiology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mechnikov North-West State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБГНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр “Красноярский научный центр Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук”», обособленное подразделение НИИ медицинских проблем Севера</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Medical Problems in the North — Division of Krasnoyarsk Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the RAS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ивашкин В.Т., Маев И.В., Абдулганиева Д.И., Алексеева О.П., Алексеенко С.А., Зольникова О.Ю., Корочанская Н.В., Медведев О.С., Полуэктова Е.А., Симаненков В.И., Трухманов А.С., Хлынов И.Б., Цуканов В.В., Шифрин О.С., Ивашкин К.В., Лапина Т.Л., Масленников Р.В., Фадеева М.В., Ульянин А.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ивашкин В.Т., Маев И.В., Абдулганиева Д.И., Алексеева О.П., Алексеенко С.А., Зольникова О.Ю., Корочанская Н.В., Медведев О.С., Полуэктова Е.А., Симаненков В.И., Трухманов А.С., Хлынов И.Б., Цуканов В.В., Шифрин О.С., Ивашкин К.В., Лапина Т.Л., Масленников Р.В., Фадеева М.В., Ульянин А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivashkin V.T., Maev I.V., Abdulganieva D.I., Alekseeva O.P., Alekseenko S.A., Zolnikova O.Y., Korochanskaya N.V., Medvedev O.S., Poluektova E.A., Simanenkov V.I., Trukhmanov A.S., Khlynov I.B., Tsukanov V.V., Shifrin O.S., Ivashkin K.V., Lapina T.L., Maslennikov R.V., Fadeeva M.V., Ulyanin A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/741">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/741</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель публикации</title><p>Цель публикации. Оптимизировать выбор лечебной тактики врачей первичного звена здравоохранения, терапевтов и гастроэнтерологов для улучшения результатов лечения и профилактики синдрома избыточного бактериального роста (СИБР) у взрослых.</p></sec><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения. СИБР представляет собой состояние, характеризующееся повышенным количеством и/или нарушением состава микробиоты в тонкой кишке. Клинически синдром проявляется неспецифическими гастроэнтерологическими жалобами и развитием синдрома мальабсорбции. Чаще всего СИБР ассоциирован с различными хроническими неинфекционными заболеваниями (как заболеваниями желудочно-кишечного тракта, так и сердечно-сосудистой системы и нервно-мышечного аппарата) и может оказывать влияние на выраженность их симптомов. Специфическими методами диагностики СИБР являются культуральный метод и дыхательные тесты. Основные подходы к лечению СИБР включают устранение основной причины его возникновения, прием антибактериальных препаратов и соблюдение диетических рекомендаций (элементарной диеты).</p></sec><sec><title>Вывод</title><p>Вывод. Синдром избыточного бактериального роста часто встречается у пациентов с различными заболеваниями, однако характеризуется неспецифическими проявлениями, что делает актуальным стандартизацию диагностики данного состояния. Терапия СИБР подразумевает назначение антибактериальных средств, наиболее изученным из которых является невсасывающийся антибиотик рифаксимин-α.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To optimize the choice of treatment strategies by physicians and gastroenterologists to improve treatment and prevention of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) in adults.</p></sec><sec><title>Key points</title><p>Key points. SIBO is a condition characterized by an increased amount and/or abnormal composition of the microbiota in the small intestine. Clinically, the syndrome is manifested by nonspecific gastroenterological complaints and the development of malabsorption syndrome. Most often, SIBO is associated with various chronic non- infectious diseases (both diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, and the cardiovascular system and the neuromuscular apparatus) and can affect the severity of their symptoms. Specific methods for diagnosing SIBO are the culture method and breath tests. The main approaches to the treatment of SIBO include the elimination of the underlying cause of its occurrence, the use of antibacterial drugs and adherence to dietary recommendations (elemental diet).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth is common in patients with various diseases, but has non-specific manifestations, so proper diagnosis of this condition is required. SIBO therapy involves prescription of antibacterial agents, the most studied of which is the non-absorbable antibiotic rifaximin-α.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром избыточного бактериального роста</kwd><kwd>микробиота</kwd><kwd>дыхательный тест</kwd><kwd>рифаксимин-а</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>small intestinal bacterial overgrowth</kwd><kwd>microbiota</kwd><kwd>breath testing</kwd><kwd>rifaximin-α</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Achufusi T.G.O., Sharma A., Zamora E.A., Manocha D. Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth: Comprehensive Review of Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment Methods. Cureus. 2020;12(6):e8860. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.8860</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Achufusi T.G.O., Sharma A., Zamora E.A., Manocha D. 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