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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22416/1382-4376-2023-33-1-24-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-751</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности параметров суточной рН-импедансометрии и манометрии пищевода высокого разрешения у пациентов с пищеводом Баррета на фоне приема ингибиторов протонной помпы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of the Parameters of 24-Hours pH-Impedance and High-Resolution Esophageal Manometry in Patients with Barrett's Esophagus on Proton Pump Inhibitors</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6114-564X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маев Игорь Вениаминович — доктор медицинских наук, академик РАН, профессор, заведующий кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии, заслуженный врач РФ, заслуженный деятель науки РФ</p><p>127473, г. Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Maev — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases and Gastroenterology</p><p>127473, Moscow, Delegatskaya str., 20, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igormaev@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-3992</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бордин</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bordin</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бордин Дмитрий Станиславович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; заведующий отделом патологии поджелудочной железы, желчных путей и верхних отделов пищеварительного тракта ГБУЗ «Московский клинический научно-практический центр имени А.С. Логинова Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»; профессор кафедры общей врачебной практики и семейной медицины ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации.</p><p>111123, Москва, шоссе Энтузиастов, д. 86, стр. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry S. Bordin — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Pancreatic, Bile and Upper Gastrointestinal Pathology, Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center; Prof., Department of Internal Medicine Propaedeutics and Gastroenterology, Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry; Prof., Department of general medical practice and family medicine, Tver State Medical University</p><p>111123, Moscow, Entuziastov highway, 86, bld. 6</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.bordin@mknc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5882-9397</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баркалова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barkalova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баркалова Елена Вячеславовна — ассистент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии, руководитель лаборатории функциональных методов исследования в гастроэнтерологии</p><p>127473, г. Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Barkalova — assistant of the department of propaedeutics of internal diseases and gastroenterology</p><p>127473, Moscow, Delegatskaya str., 20, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maslovaalena@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4511-6704</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овсепян</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovsepyan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Овсепян Мария Александровна — старший лаборант кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии, научный сотрудник лаборатории функциональных методов исследования в гастроэнтерологии</p><p>127473, г. Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariia A. Ovsepyan — assistant of the department of propaedeutics of internal diseases and gastroenterology, research associate of the Laboratory of functional research methods in gastroenterology</p><p>127473, Moscow, Delegatskaya str., 20, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">solnwshko_@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-9748</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валитова</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valitova</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валитова Элен Робертовна — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая лабораторией функциональной диагностики заболеваний пищевода и желудка</p><p>111123, Москва, шоссе Энтузиастов, д. 86, стр. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena R. Valitova — Cand. Sci. (Med.), head of the Laboratory of functional diagnostics of diseases of the esophagus and stomach</p><p>111123, Moscow, Entuziastov highway, 86, bld. 6</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.valitova@mknc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калашникова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalashnikova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калашникова Наталья Геннадьевна — врач-гастроэнтеролог клинико-диагностического отделения</p><p>111123, Москва, шоссе Энтузиастов, д. 86, стр. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia G. Kalashnikova — gastroenterologist of the clinical and diagnostic department</p><p>111123, Moscow, Entuziastov highway, 86, bld. 6</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.kalashnikova@mknc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4007-7112</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреев</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreev</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андреев Дмитрий Николаевич — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии, научный сотрудник лаборатории функциональных методов исследования в гастроэнтерологии</p><p>127473, г. Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry N. Andreev — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases and Gastroenterology</p><p>127473, Moscow, Delegatskaya str., 20, bld. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dna-mit8@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; ГБУЗ «Московский клинический научно-практический центр имени А.С. Логинова Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»; ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry; Moscow Clinical Scientific and Practical Center named after A. S. Loginov; Tver State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Московский клинический научно-практический центр имени А.С. Логинова Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Clinical Scientific and Practical Center named after A. S. Loginov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маев И.В., Бордин Д.С., Баркалова Е.В., Овсепян М.А., Валитова Э.Р., Калашникова Н.Г., Андреев Д.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маев И.В., Бордин Д.С., Баркалова Е.В., Овсепян М.А., Валитова Э.Р., Калашникова Н.Г., Андреев Д.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maev I.V., Bordin D.S., Barkalova E.V., Ovsepyan M.A., Valitova E.R., Kalashnikova N.G., Andreev D.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/751">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/751</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: выявление предикторов недостаточной эффективности ингибиторов протонной помпы на основании оценки результатов 24-часовой рН-импедансометрии и манометрии пищевода высокого разрешения у пациентов с пищеводом Баррета.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследованы 52 пациента с гистологически подтвержденным пищеводом Баррета, находящихся на терапии ингибиторами протонной помпы. Всем пациентам проводились суточная рН-импедансометрия и манометрия пищевода высокого разрешения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. По данным суточной рН-импедансометрии 1-ю группу составили 37 пациентов, удовлетворительно ответивших на антисекреторную терапию, 2-ю группу — 15 пациентов, продемонстрировавших недостаточный ответ на кислотосупрессивную терапию, 11 из которых при этом не имели клинических проявлений. Общее количество рефлюксов в среднем составило 55 в 1-й группе и 106 во 2-й группе. Среднее количество кислых рефлюксов в 1-й группе составило 5,68, у больных 2-й группы — 48,5. Среднее количество некислых рефлюксов преобладало у пациентов 2-й группы и составило в среднем 58, в 1-й группе показатель в среднем составил 47. Оценка результатов манометрии пищевода высокого разрешения показала, что нарушения со стороны структуры и функции пищеводно-желудочного перехода были выявлены у 21 пациента из 52. Расстройства моторики грудного отдела пищевода были выявлены у 31 пациента из 52. При сравнении частоты встречаемости двигательных расстройств со стороны грудного отдела пищевода в 1-й и 2-й группах достоверных различий не получено. Однако обнаружена достоверно более частая регистрация нарушений структуры и/или функции пищеводно-желудочного перехода в группе с неудовлетворительной эффективностью ингибиторов протонной помпы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У ряда пациентов с пищеводом Баррета отмечается недостаточный эффект кислотосупрессивной терапии и при этом асимптомное течение заболевания, что может повышать риск его прогрессирования. Предикторами недостаточно успешного лечения пациентов с пищеводом Баррета могут являться как недостаточный фармакологический эффект самих ингибиторов протонной помпы, так и расстройства моторно-тонического характера, обуславливающие наличие некислых рефлюксов, снижение клиренса пищевода, что, в свою очередь, может обуславливать сохранение симптомов пациента и неблагоприятно влиять на состояние слизистой оболочки пищевода.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Аim</title><p>Аim: to identify predictors of insufficient effectiveness of proton pump inhibitors based on the evaluation of the results of 24-hour pH-impedance and high-resolution esophageal manometry in patients with Barrett's esophagus.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 52 patients with histologically confirmed Barrett's esophagus who are on therapy with proton pump inhibitors were examined. All patients underwent daily pH-impedance and high-resolution esophageal manometry.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. According to daily pH-impedance, group 1 consisted of 37 patients who responded satisfactorily to antisecretory therapy, group 2 of 15 patients who demonstrated insufficient response to acid-suppressive therapy, 11 of whom had no clinical manifestations. The total number of reflux averaged 55 in group 1 and 106 in group 2. The average number of acid reflux in group 1 was 5.68, in group 2 — 48.5. The average number of non-acid reflux prevailed in patients of group 2 and averaged 58, in group 1 the indicator averaged 47. Evaluation of the results of high-resolution esophageal manometry showed that violations of the structure and function of the esophago-gastric junction were detected in 21 patients out of 52. Disorders of the motility of the thoracic esophagus were detected in 31 patients out of 52. When comparing the frequency of motor disorders from the thoracic esophagus in groups 1 and 2, no significant differences were obtained. However, significantly more frequent registration of violations of the structure and/or function of the esophago-gastric junction was found in the group with unsatisfactory effectiveness of proton pump inhibitors.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In a number of patients with Barrett's esophagus, there is an insufficient effect of acid-suppressive therapy and at the same time an asymptomatic course of the disease, which may increase the risk of its progression. Predictors of insufficiently successful treatment of patients with Barrett's esophagus may be both insufficient pharmacological effect of proton pump inhibitors themselves, and motility disorders that cause the presence of non-acid reflux, decreased esophageal clearance, which in turn may cause the patient's symptoms to persist and adversely affect the condition of the esophageal mucosa.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пищевод Баррета</kwd><kwd>суточная рН-импедансометрия</kwd><kwd>манометрия высокого разрешения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Barrett's esophagus</kwd><kwd>daily pH-impedance</kwd><kwd>high-resolution manometry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cook M.B., Thrift A.P. Epidemiology of Barrett’s Esophagus and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America. 2021;31(1):1–26. 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