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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22416/1382-4376-2023-33-6-26-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-858</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Функциональная активность эозинофилов крови у больных с инвазией Opisthorchis felineus</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Functional activity of blood eosinophils in patients with Opisthorchis felineus invasion</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9980-2294</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цуканов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsukanov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цуканов Владислав Владимирович — заведующий клиническим отделением патологии пищеварительной системы взрослых и детей</p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav V. Tsukanov* — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Clinical Department of Pathology of the Digestive System of Adults and Children</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gastro@impn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веселова</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veselova</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Веселова Наталья Евгеньевна — младший научный сотрудник клинического отделения патологии пищеварительной системы взрослых и детей </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya E. Veselova — Junior Researcher, Clinical Department of Pathology of the Digestive System of Adults and Children</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nataliaveselova4621@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5829-672X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савченко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савченко Андрей Анатольевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий лабораторией молекулярно-клеточной физиологии и патологии </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei A. Savchenko — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Molecular Cellular Physiology and Pathology</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aasavchenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9552-447X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коленчукова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolenchukova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коленчукова Оксана Александровна — доктор биологи- ческих наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярно-клеточной физиологии и патологии </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana A. Kolenchukova — Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Molecular Cellular Physiology and Pathology</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kalina-chyikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1041-9871</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гвоздев</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gvozdev</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гвоздев Иван Игоревич — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярно-клеточной физиологии и патологии </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan I. Gvozdev — Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Molecular Cellular Physiology and Pathology</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leshman-mult@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6481-3196</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васютин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasyutin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васютин Александр Викторович — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник клинического отделения патологии пищеварительной системы взрослых и детей </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Vasyutin — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Clinical Department of Pathology of the Digestive System of Adults and Children</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander@kraslan.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7518-1895</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тонких</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tonkikh</surname><given-names>J. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тонких Юлия Леонгардовна — кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник клинического отделения патологии пищеварительной системы взрослых и детей </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julia L. Tonkikh — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher, Clinical Department of Pathology of the Digestive System of Adults and Children</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tjulia@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5988-1688</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каспаров</surname><given-names>Э. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kasparov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каспаров Эдуард Вильямович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор НИИ медицинских проблем Севера, заместитель директора </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Edward V. Kasparov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Director of Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North, Deputy Director</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">clinic@impn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9026-2615</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Борисов Александр Геннадьевич — кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярно-клеточной физиологии и патологии </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander G. Borisov — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Molecular Cellular Physiology and Pathology</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">2410454@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горчилова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorchilova</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горчилова Екатерина Германовна — младший научный сотрудник клинического отделения патологии пищеварительной системы взрослых и детей; врач-гастроэнтеролог гастроэнтерологического отделения</p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina G. Gorchilova — Junior Researcher, Clinical Department of Pathology of the Digestive System of Adults and Children; Gastroenterologist, Gastroenterology Department</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yourself.15@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ольховская</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olkhovskaia</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольховская Марина Юрьевна — заведующая гастроэнтерологическим отделением</p><p>660058, г. Красноярск, ул. Ломоносова, 47</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina Yu. Olkhovskaia — Head of the Gastroenterology Department</p><p>660058, Krasnoyarsk, Lomonosova str., 47</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olkhovskaia@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокопьева</surname><given-names>Н. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokopieva</surname><given-names>N. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прокопьева Надежда Олеговна — врач-гастроэнтеролог терапевтического отделения клиники </p><p>660022, г. Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 3г</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda O. Prokopieva — Gastroenterologist of the Therapeutic Department of the clinic</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., 3-g</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prolove89@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр “Красноярский научный центр” Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», обособленное подразделение «Научно-исследовательский институт медицинских проблем Севера»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Centre “Krasnoyarsk Science Centre” of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр “Красноярский научный центр” Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук», обособленное подразделение «Научно-исследовательский институт медицинских проблем Севера»; ЧУЗ «Клиническая больница “РЖД-Медицина” города Красноярск»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Centre “Krasnoyarsk Science Centre” of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North; Private Clinical Hospital “Russian Railways-Medicine”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЧУЗ «Клиническая больница “РЖД-Медицина” города Красноярск»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Private Clinical Hospital “Russian Railways-Medicine”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цуканов В.В., Веселова Н.Е., Савченко А.А., Коленчукова О.А., Гвоздев И.И., Васютин А.В., Тонких Ю.Л., Каспаров Э.В., Борисов А.Г., Горчилова Е.Г., Ольховская М.Ю., Прокопьева Н.О., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цуканов В.В., Веселова Н.Е., Савченко А.А., Коленчукова О.А., Гвоздев И.И., Васютин А.В., Тонких Ю.Л., Каспаров Э.В., Борисов А.Г., Горчилова Е.Г., Ольховская М.Ю., Прокопьева Н.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsukanov V.V., Veselova N.E., Savchenko A.A., Kolenchukova O.A., Gvozdev I.I., Vasyutin A.V., Tonkikh J.L., Kasparov E.V., Borisov A.G., Gorchilova E.G., Olkhovskaia M.Y., Prokopieva N.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/858">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/858</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: изучить функциональную активность эозинофилов крови у больных с инвазией Opisthorchis felineus (O. felineus).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Всего было обследовано 328 больных с инвазией O. felineus (120 мужчин и 208 женщин, средний возраст — 40,3 года) и 34 практически здоровых человека (14 мужчин и 20 женщин, средний возраст — 41,1 года) в возрасте от 18 до 70 лет. Основным методом диагностики описторхоза являлось определение яиц или тел взрослых паразитов в дуоденальном содержимом и/или в кале, которое применялось у всех 328 пациентов с описторхозом. Всем пациентам выполнялись клинический и биохимический анализы крови, эзофагогастродуоденоскопия и ультразвуковое исследование органов брюшной полости. Исследование функциональной активности эозинофилов крови было проведено 42 больным описторхозом и 34 здоровым лицам из группы контроля методом хемилюминесцентного анализа с измерением интенсивности выработки активных форм кислорода в спонтанной и зимозан-индуцированной реакции в люцигенин- и люминол-зависимых процессах.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Частота выявления эозинофилии у обследованных больных описторхозом составила 19,5 %. Повышение содержания эозинофилов в крови у больных описторхозом было ассоциировано с увеличением частоты жалоб на боли в правом подреберье, кожный зуд, кожные высыпания, увеличением доли лейкопении и нейтропении, повышением уровня гамма-глутамилтранспептидазы в крови и частоты ультразвуковых признаков холецистита. Вместе с этим у пациентов с инвазией O. felineus наблюдалось выраженное повышение функциональной активности эозинофилов крови, определяемой хемилюминесцентным методом.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. При инвазии O. felineus пациенты и эозинофилией крови имеют более агрессивное течение заболевания.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the functional activity of blood eosinophils in patients with Opisthorchis felineus (O. felineus) invasion.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. A total of 328 patients with O. felineus invasion (120 men and 208 women, mean age 40.3 years) and 34 practically healthy patients (14 men and 20 women, mean age 41.1 years) aged 18 to 70 years were examined. The main method for diagnosing opisthorchiasis was the determination of eggs or bodies of adult parasites in the duodenal contents and/or feces, which was used in all 328 patients with opisthorchiasis. All patients underwent a complete blood count and biochemical blood test, esophagogastroduodenoscopy and ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs. The study of the functional activity of blood eosinophils was carried out in 42 patients with opisthorchiasis and 34 healthy individuals from the control group by chemiluminescent analysis with the measurement of the intensity of production of reactive oxygen species in spontaneous and zymosan-induced reactions in lucigenin- and luminol-dependent processes.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The frequency of eosinophils in the complete blood count above 5% in the examined patients with opisthorchiasis was 19.5%. An increase in the content of eosinophils in the blood in patients with opisthorchiasis was associated with an increase in the frequency of complaints of pain in the right hypochondrium, pruritus, skin rashes, an increase in the proportion of leukopenia and neutropenia, an increase in the level of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase in the blood, and an increase in the frequency of ultrasound signs of cholecystitis. At the same time, a pronounced increase in the functional activity of blood eosinophils, determined by the chemiluminescent method, was observed in patients with O. felineus invasion.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Patients with O. felineus invasion with an increase in the content of eosinophils in the blood due to the likelihood of an aggressive course of the pathology deserve the close attention of practitioners with the need for a thorough comprehensive examination of patients, including immunological methods.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Opisthorchis felineus</kwd><kwd>эозинофилы</kwd><kwd>функциональная активность</kwd><kwd>хемилюминесценция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Opisthorchis felineus</kwd><kwd>eosinophils</kwd><kwd>functional activity</kwd><kwd>chemiluminescence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prueksapanich P., Piyachaturawat P., Aumpansub P., Ridtitid W., Chaiteerakij R., Rerknimitr R. Liver fluke-associated biliary tract cancer. Gut Liver. 2018;12(3):236–45. 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