<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22416/1382-4376-2024-34-1-76-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-924</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тринадцатилетнее наблюдение за пациенткой с циррозом печени в исходе синдрома перекреста аутоиммунного гепатита и первичного билиарного холангита: тяжелый COVID-19 и трансплантация печени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thirteen-Year Follow-Up of a Patient with Liver Cirrhosis Resulting from the Overlap Syndrome of Autoimmune Hepatitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis: Severe COVID-19 and Liver Transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1270-5457</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Одинцова</surname><given-names>А. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Odintsova</surname><given-names>A. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Одинцова Альфия Харисовна — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделением гастроэнтерологии </p><p>420064, г. Казань, Оренбургский тракт, 138</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alfiya Kh. Odintsova — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Gastroenterology Department</p><p>420064, Kazan, Orenburgskiy highroad, 138</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">odincovaa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0109-0509</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акберова</surname><given-names>Д. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akberova</surname><given-names>D. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акберова Диляра Рашатовна — кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры госпитальной терапии </p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dilyara R.  Akberova  — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Teaching Assistant at the Department of Hospital Therapy</p><p>420012, Kazan, Butlerova str., 49</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dile4ek@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садыкова</surname><given-names>Л. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadykova</surname><given-names>L. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Садыкова Лейла Равилевна — врач-гастроэнтеролог отделения гастроэнтерологии </p><p>420064, г. Казань, Оренбургский тракт, 138</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leila R. Sadykova — Gastroenterologist at the Department of Gastroenterology</p><p>420064, Kazan, Orenburgskiy highroad, 138</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.leila87@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черемина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheremina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черемина Наталья Александровна — врач-гастроэнтеролог отделения гастроэнтерологии </p><p>420064, г. Казань, Оренбургский тракт, 138</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Cheremina — Gastroenterologist at the Department of Gastroenterology</p><p>420064, Kazan, Orenburgskiy highroad, 138</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctornat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миннуллин</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minnullin</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миннуллин Марсель Мансурович — министр здравоохранения</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 40/11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marsel M. Minnullin — Minister of Health</p><p>420012, Kazan, Butlerova str., 40/11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Marsel.Minnullin@tatar.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3322-4284</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киршин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirshin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Киршин Александр Александрович — заместитель главного врача </p><p>420029, г. Казань, Сибирский тракт, 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr A. Kirshin — Deputy Chief Physician</p><p>420029, Kazan, Sibirskiy highroad, 29</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Aleksandr.Kirshin@tatar.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габитова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gabitova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Габитова Елена Николаевна — врач-гастроэнтеролог отделения гастроэнтерологии </p><p>420064, г. Казань, Оренбургский тракт, 138</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena N. Gabitova — Gastroenterologist at the Department of Gastroenterology</p><p>420064, Kazan, Orenburgskiy highroad, 138</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khosheva.el@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасаншина</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanshina</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хасаншина Алина Юсуповна — врач-гастроэнтеролог отделения гастроэнтерологии </p><p>420064, г. Казань, Оренбургский тракт, 138</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina Yu. Khasanshina — Gastroenterologist at the Department of Gastroenterology</p><p>420064, Kazan, Orenburgskiy highroad, 138</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Alinahasanshina86@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7069-2725</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдулганиева</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdulganieva</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдулганиева Диана Ильдаровна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой госпитальной терапии ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diana I.  Abdulganieva  — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Therapy, Kazan State Medical University</p><p>420012, Kazan, Butlerova str., 49</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diana_s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Республиканская клиническая больница Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Министерство здравоохранения Республики Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Республиканский клинический онкологический диспансер Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан им. профессора М.З. Сигала»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Oncological Dispensary named after Professor M.Z. Sigal</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Республиканская клиническая больница Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан»;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan; Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Одинцова А.Х., Акберова Д.Р., Садыкова Л.Р., Черемина Н.А., Миннуллин М.М., Киршин А.А., Габитова Е.Н., Хасаншина А.Ю., Абдулганиева Д.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Одинцова А.Х., Акберова Д.Р., Садыкова Л.Р., Черемина Н.А., Миннуллин М.М., Киршин А.А., Габитова Е.Н., Хасаншина А.Ю., Абдулганиева Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Odintsova A.K., Akberova D.R., Sadykova L.R., Cheremina N.A., Minnullin M.M., Kirshin A.A., Gabitova E.N., Khasanshina A.Y., Abdulganieva D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/924">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/924</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: представить сложности длительного ведения пациентки с циррозом печени в исходе синдрома перекреста аутоиммунного гепатита (АИГ) и первичного билиарного холангита (ПБХ), перенесшей тяжелую инфекцию COVID-19.</p></sec><sec><title>Основные положения</title><p>Основные положения. Диагноз цирроза печени в исходе перекреста АИГ и ПБХ был установлен в возрасте 33 лет. В возрасте 40 лет пациентка впервые забеременела, беременность протекала благополучно, на 36-й неделе выполнено кесарево сечение. В возрасте 45 лет пациентка перенесла новую коронавирусную инфекцию тяжелого течения с последующей декомпенсацией цирроза печени, что через 4 месяца после COVID-19 потребовало трансплантации печени с последующим благоприятным постоперационным течением.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Клинический случай демонстрирует успешное наступление и исход беременности у пациентки с циррозом печени в исходе синдрома перекреста ПБХ и АИГ. Выраженная активность заболевания после перенесенной новой коронавирусной инфекции привела к трансплантации печени, которая прошла успешно.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to present the difficulties of long-term management of a patient with liver cirrhosis in the outcome of overlap syndrome (autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cholangitis) who suffered from severe COVID-19 infection.</p></sec><sec><title>Key points</title><p>Key points. The diagnosis of liver cirrhosis as an outcome of overlap syndrome (autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cholangitis) was established at the patient’s age of 33 years. At the age of 40, the patient became pregnant for the first time, the pregnancy proceeded well, and a cesarean section was performed at 36 weeks. At the age of 45, the patient suffered a severe new coronavirus infection, followed by decompensation of liver cirrhosis, which required liver transplantation 4 months after COVID-19, followed by a favorable postoperative course.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. This clinical case demonstrates the successful onset and outcome of pregnancy in a patient with liver cirrhosis in the outcome of overlap syndrome (autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cholangitis). The pronounced activity of the disease after severe new coronavirus infection required liver transplantation with successful outcome. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аутоиммунные заболевания печени</kwd><kwd>синдром перекреста</kwd><kwd>аутоиммунный гепатит</kwd><kwd>первичный билиарный холангит</kwd><kwd>беременность при аутоиммунных заболеваниях печени</kwd><kwd>трансплантация печени</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>autoimmune liver diseases</kwd><kwd>overlap syndrome</kwd><kwd>autoimmune hepatitis</kwd><kwd>primary biliary cholangitis</kwd><kwd>pregnancy in autoimmune liver diseases</kwd><kwd>liver transplantation</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абдулганиева Д.И., Одинцова А.Х., Мухаметова Д.Д., Черемина Н.А. Семейные случаи аутоиммунных заболеваний печени. Эффективная фармакотерапия. 2019;15(28):62–5. DOI: 10.33978/2307-3586-2019-15-28-62-65</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abdulganieva D.I., Odintsova A. Kh., Mukhametova D.D., Cheremina N.A. Family cases of autoimmune liver disease. Effective pharmacotherapy. 2019;15(28);62–5. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.33978/2307-3586-2019-15-28-62-65</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Casas O.Y., Ramírez G.S., Zuluaga J.I., Santos Ó., Maya O.M., Gómez J.H., et al. Autoimmune hepatitis — primary biliary cholangitis overlap syndrome. Longterm outcomes of a retrospective cohort in a university hospital. Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018;41(9):544–52. DOI: 10.1016/j.gastrohep.2018.05.019</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Casas O.Y., Ramírez G.S., Zuluaga J.I., Santos Ó., Maya O.M., Gómez J.H., et al. Autoimmune hepatitis — primary biliary cholangitis overlap syndrome. Longterm outcomes of a retrospective cohort in a university hospital. Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018;41(9):544–52. DOI: 10.1016/j.gastrohep.2018.05.019</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zeng Q., Zhao L., Wang C., Gao M., Han X., Chen C., et al. Relationship between autoimmune liver disease and autoimmune thyroid disease: A cross-sectional study. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2020;55(2):216–21. DOI: 10.1080/00365521.2019.1710766</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zeng Q., Zhao L., Wang C., Gao M., Han X., Chen C., et al. Relationship between autoimmune liver disease and autoimmune thyroid disease: A cross-sectional study. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2020;55(2):216–21. DOI: 10.1080/00365521.2019.1710766</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu C., Wang Y.L., Yang Y.Y., Zhang N.P., Niu C., Shen X.Z., et al. Novel approaches to intervene gut microbiota in the treatment of chronic liver diseases. FASEB J. 2021;35(10):e21871. DOI: 10.1096/fj.202100939R</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu C., Wang Y.L., Yang Y.Y., Zhang N.P., Niu C., Shen X.Z., et al. Novel approaches to intervene gut microbiota in the treatment of chronic liver diseases. FASEB J. 2021;35(10):e21871. DOI: 10.1096/fj.202100939R</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гриневич В.Б., Кравчук Ю.А., Педь В.И., Сас Е.И., Саликова С.П., Губонина И.В. и др. Ведение пациентов с заболеваниями органов пищеварения в период пандемии COVID-19. Клинические рекомендации Научного общества гастроэнтерологов России. Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология. 2020;179(7):4–51. DOI: 10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-179-7-4-51</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grinevich V.B., Kravchuk Yu.A., Ped V.I., Sas E.I., Salikova S.P., Gubonina I.V., et al. Management of patients with digestive diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic: Clinical practice guidelines by the Gastroenterological Scientific Society of Russia. Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology. 2020;179(7):4–51. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-179-7-4-51</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Efe C., Dhanasekaran R., Lammert C., Ebik B., Higuerade la Tijera F., Aloman C., et al. Outcome of COVID-19 in patients with autoimmune hepatitis: An international multicenter study. Hepatology. 2021;73(6):2099–109. Erratum in: Hepatology. 2022;75(3):774. DOI: 10.1002/hep.31797</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Efe C., Dhanasekaran R., Lammert C., Ebik B., Higuerade la Tijera F., Aloman C., et al. Outcome of COVID-19 in patients with autoimmune hepatitis: An international multicenter study. Hepatology. 2021;73(6):2099–109. Erratum in: Hepatology. 2022;75(3):774. DOI: 10.1002/hep.31797</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zaky S., Alboraie M., El Badry M., Metwally M.A., Abdelaziz A., Fouad Y., et al. Management of liver disease patients in different clinical situations during COVID-19 pandemic. Egypt Liver J. 2021;11(1):21. DOI: 10.1186/s43066-021-00091-x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zaky S., Alboraie M., El Badry M., Metwally M.A., Abdelaziz A., Fouad Y., et al. Management of liver disease patients in different clinical situations during COVID-19 pandemic. Egypt Liver J. 2021;11(1):21. DOI: 10.1186/s43066-021-00091-x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marjot T., Moon A.M., Cook J.A., Abd-Elsalam S., Aloman C., Armstrong M.J., et al. Outcomes following SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with chronic liver disease: An international registry study. J Hepatol. 2021;74(3):567–77. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.09.024</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marjot T., Moon A.M., Cook J.A., Abd-Elsalam S., Aloman C., Armstrong M.J., et al. Outcomes following SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with chronic liver disease: An international registry study. J Hepatol. 2021;74(3):567–77. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.09.024</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vuppalanchi V., Gelow K., Green K., Vuppalanchi R., Lammert C. Behaviors, symptoms, and outcomes of North American patients with autoimmune hepatitis during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Investig Med. 2021;69(8):1426– 33. DOI: 10.1136/jim-2021-001871</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vuppalanchi V., Gelow K., Green K., Vuppalanchi R., Lammert C. Behaviors, symptoms, and outcomes of North American patients with autoimmune hepatitis during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Investig Med. 2021;69(8):1426– 33. DOI: 10.1136/jim-2021-001871</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мухаметова Д.Д., Бодрягина Е.С., Одинцова А.Х., Купкенова Л.М., Шафикова Д.Ф., Фонтенелле Б.М. и др. Клинический случай индукции инфликсимаба у пациента с болезнью Крона и острой новой коронавирусной инфекцией. Практическая медицина. 2023;21(3):121–4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mukhametova D.D., Bodryagina E.S., Odintsova A. Kh., Kupkenova L.M., Shafikova D.F., Fontenelle B.M., et al. A clinical case of infliximab induction in a patient with Crohn's disease and acute new coronavirus infection. Practical Medicine. 2023;21(3):121–4. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нуруллина Г.И., Халфина Т.Н., Исламова Г.М., Сагитова А.С., Краснова Л.А. Клинический случай острого повреждения почек у пациента с COVID-19. Практическая медицина. 2022;20(1):129–32. DOI: 10.32000/2072-1757-2022-1-129-132</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nurullina G.I., Khalfina T.N., Islamova G.M., Sagitova A.S., Krasnova L.A. Clinical case of acute kidney injury in a patient with COVID-19. Practical Medicine. 2022;20(1):129–32. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.32000/2072-1757-2022-1-129-132</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hao S.R., Zhang S.Y., Lian J.S., Jin X., Ye C.Y., Cai H., et al. Liver enzyme elevation in coronavirus disease 2019: A multicenter, retrospective, cross-sectional study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2020;115(7):1075–83. DOI: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000717</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hao S.R., Zhang S.Y., Lian J.S., Jin X., Ye C.Y., Cai H., et al. Liver enzyme elevation in coronavirus disease 2019: A multicenter, retrospective, cross-sectional study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2020;115(7):1075–83. DOI: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000717</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kukla M., Skonieczna-Żydecka K., Kotfis K., Maciejewska D., Łoniewski I., Lara L.F., et al. COVID-19, MERS and SARS with concomitant liver injury — systematic review of the existing literature. J Clin Med. 2020;9(5):1420. DOI: 10.3390/jcm9051420</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kukla M., Skonieczna-Żydecka K., Kotfis K., Maciejewska D., Łoniewski I., Lara L.F., et al. COVID-19, MERS and SARS with concomitant liver injury — systematic review of the existing literature. J Clin Med. 2020;9(5):1420. DOI: 10.3390/jcm9051420</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ridruejo E., Soza A. The liver in times of COVID-19: What hepatologists should know. Ann Hepatol. 2020;19(4):353– 8. DOI: 10.1016/j.aohep.2020.05.001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ridruejo E., Soza A. The liver in times of COVID-19: What hepatologists should know. Ann Hepatol. 2020;19(4):353– 8. DOI: 10.1016/j.aohep.2020.05.001</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang Y., Liu S., Liu H., Li W., Lin F., Jiang L., et al. SARS-CoV-2 infection of the liver directly contributes to hepatic impairment in patients with COVID-19. J Hepatol. 2020;73(4):807–16. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.05.002</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang Y., Liu S., Liu H., Li W., Lin F., Jiang L., et al. SARS-CoV-2 infection of the liver directly contributes to hepatic impairment in patients with COVID-19. J Hepatol. 2020;73(4):807–16. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.05.002</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moon A.M., Webb G.J., Aloman C., Armstrong M.J., Cargill T., Dhanasekaran R., et al. High mortality rates for SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with pre-existing chronic liver disease and cirrhosis: Preliminary results from an international registry. J Hepatol. 2020;73(3):705–8. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.05.013</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moon A.M., Webb G.J., Aloman C., Armstrong M.J., Cargill T., Dhanasekaran R., et al. High mortality rates for SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with pre-existing chronic liver disease and cirrhosis: Preliminary results from an international registry. J Hepatol. 2020;73(3):705–8. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.05.013</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nasa P., Alexander G. COVID-19 and the liver: What do we know so far? World J Hepatol. 2021;13(5):522–32. DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v13.i5.522</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nasa P., Alexander G. COVID-19 and the liver: What do we know so far? World J Hepatol. 2021;13(5):522–32. DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v13.i5.522</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Исмаилова А.Г., Масленников Р.В., Жаркова М.С., Ивашкин В.Т. Влияние новой коронавирусной инфекции на течение и прогноз цирроза печени. Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии. 2023;33(6):65–80. DOI: 10.22416/1382-4376-2023-33-6-65-80</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ismailova A.G., Maslennikov R.V., Zharkova M.S., Ivashkin V.T. Impact of novel coronavirus infection on the course and prognosis of cirrhosis. Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology. 2023;33(6):65–80. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.22416/1382-4376-2023-33-6-65-80</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Limon-De La Rosa N., Cervantes-Alvarez E., Navarro-Alvarez N. Increased hepatic expression of SARSCoV-2 entry points and proinflammatory cytokines in cirrhosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022;20(1):239–41.e3. DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.08.053</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Limon-De La Rosa N., Cervantes-Alvarez E., Navarro-Alvarez N. Increased hepatic expression of SARSCoV-2 entry points and proinflammatory cytokines in cirrhosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022;20(1):239–41.e3. DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.08.053</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seow J.J.W., Pai R., Mishra A., Shepherdson E., Lim T.K.H., Goh B.K.P. Single-cell RNA-seq reveals angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and transmembrane serine protease 2 expression in TROP2+ liver progenitor cells: Implications in coronavirus disease 2019-associated liver dysfunction. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021;8:603374. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.603374</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seow J.J.W., Pai R., Mishra A., Shepherdson E., Lim T.K.H., Goh B.K.P. Single-cell RNA-seq reveals angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and transmembrane serine protease 2 expression in TROP2+ liver progenitor cells: Implications in coronavirus disease 2019-associated liver dysfunction. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021;8:603374. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.603374</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Прашнова М.К., Райхельсон К.Л., Марченко Н.В., Захаренко С.М. СOVID-19 у пациентов с первичным билиарным холангитом. Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии. 2022;32(3):29–34. DOI: 10.22416/1382-4376-2022-32-3-29-34</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prashnova M.K., Raikhelson K.L., Marchenko N.V., Zakharenko S.M. COVID-19 in patients with primary biliary cholangitis. Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology. 2022;32(3):29–34. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.22416/1382-4376-2022-32-3-29-34</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kulkarni A.V., Parthasarathy K., Kumar P., Sharma M., Reddy R., Chaitanya Akkaraju Venkata K., et al. Early liver transplantation after COVID-19 infection: The first report. Am J Transplant. 2021;21(6):2279–84. DOI: 10.1111/ajt.16509</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kulkarni A.V., Parthasarathy K., Kumar P., Sharma M., Reddy R., Chaitanya Akkaraju Venkata K., et al. Early liver transplantation after COVID-19 infection: The first report. Am J Transplant. 2021;21(6):2279–84. DOI: 10.1111/ajt.16509</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Silveira P.G., Mehra M.R., Teuteberg J., Benza R., Benden M.M., Budev M., et al. Guidance from the International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation regarding the SARS CoV-2 pandemic. URL: https://www.inshlt.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/covid-19.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Silveira P.G., Mehra M.R., Teuteberg J., Benza R., Benden M.M., Budev M., et al. Guidance from the International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation regarding the SARS CoV-2 pandemic. URL: https://www.inshlt.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/covid-19.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
