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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gastro-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1382-4376</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6673</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Gastro» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gastro-j-992</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕПАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEPATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>В-клеточная неходжкинская лимфома у пациентки с хроническим гепатитом С и смешанной криоглобулинемией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the patient with chronic hepatitis C and mixed cryoglobulinemia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адоньева</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adonyeva</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адоньева Виктория Сергеевна — заведующая отделением инфекционных заболеваний и иммунопрофилактики </p><p>302040, г. Орел, ул. 8 Марта, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adonyeva Viktoriya S – head of infectious diseases and immunological prophylaxes </p><p>302040, Orel, March 8th street, 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">viktoria69@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колодяжная</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolodyazhnaya</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колодяжная Елена Александровна — химиотерапевт 5-го онкологического отделения </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kolodyazhnaya Yelena A – chemotherapeutist, 5-th oncologic department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бочкарев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bochkarev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бочкарев Алексей Борисович — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры анатомии, оперативной хирургии и медицины катастроф</p><p>302028, г. Орел, ул. Октябрьская, д. 25</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bochkarev Aleksey B — MD, lecturer of the Chair of anatomy, operative surgery and emergency medicine</p><p>302028, Orel, Oktyabr’skaya street, 25</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bochkarev71@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Орловской области «Поликлиника № 2»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Government-financed healthcare institution of Oryol region «Polyclinic N 2»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Орловской области «Орловский онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Government-financed healthcare institution of Oryol region «Oryol oncologic dispensary»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Орловский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Oryol state university»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Адоньева В.С., Колодяжная Е.А., Бочкарев А.Б., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Адоньева В.С., Колодяжная Е.А., Бочкарев А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Adonyeva V.S., Kolodyazhnaya Y.A., Bochkarev A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/992">https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/992</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель публикации. Описать клинический случай развития В-клеточной неходжкинской лимфомы (В-НХЛ) у пациентки с хроническим гепатитом С. Показать возможность одновременного лечения В-НХЛ и вирусной инфекции, регресса лимфомы на фоне противовирусной терапии.Основные положения. Представленное наблюдение демонстрирует развитие В-клеточной неходжкинской лимфомы у пациентки с длительным инфицированием вирусом гепатита С, протекавшим с аутоиммунными нарушениями в виде смешанной криоглобулинемии. Проведение лабораторных тестов выявило умеренную активность ферментов цитолиза — аланинаминотрансферазы (АлАТ) 135 МЕ/мл, аспартатаминотрансферазы (АсАТ) 140 МЕ/мл. Иммунологическое исследование подтвердило наличие анти-HCV (РНК HCV — 15 374 МЕ, генотип 1b). По данным УЗИ выявлены признаки выраженных диффузных изменений печени, поджелудочной железы, спленомегалия, признаки лимфоаденопатии. Наличие смешанной криоглобулинемии в рамках хронической HCV-инфекции, большая давность инфицирования позволили предположить у больной возникновение HCV-ассоциированной лимфомы. Лечение: интерферон-α 2b по 3 млн МЕ через день, рибавирин по 1000 мг в сутки. На 4-й неделе терапии зарегистрирован быстрый вирусологический ответ (РНК HCV &lt;16 МЕ/ мл), сопровождавшийся биохимической ремиссией (АлАТ 17 МЕ/мл, АсАТ 19 МЕ/мл). При проведении УЗИ мягких тканей грудной клетки и передней брюшной стенки патологических объемных образований не выявлено, исследование органов брюшной полости и забрюшинного пространства показало отсутствие визуализируемых лимфатических узлов.Выводы. Быстрый регресс очагов лимфопролиферации на фоне противовирусного лечения (интерферон-α 2b в сочетании с рибавирином) может служить подтверждением роли HCV-инфекции в возникновении лимфомы и коррелирует с подавлением HCV. Одновременное проведение противовирусного лечения и полихимиотерапии может быть рекомендовано пациентам с HCV-ассоциированными лимфомами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The aim of publication</title><p>The aim of publication. To describe clinical case of development B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (В-NHL) in the patient with chronic hepatitis C, to demonstrate potential of concurrent treatment of В-NHL and viral infection, regression of lymphoma on a background of antiviral therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Summary</title><p>Summary. Presented case shows development of B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the patient with long-term infection of hepatitis C virus and autoimmune disorders, i.e. mixed cryoglobulinemia. Laboratory tests revealed moderate cytolytical activity: alanine transaminase (ALT) was 135 U/ml, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) —140 U/ml. Immunologic tests have confirmed the presence of HCV (RNA HCV — 15374 IU, genotype 1b). Abdominal US demonstrated signs of severe diffuse changes of the liver, pancreas, splenomegaly, signs of lymphadenopathy. Presence of mixed cryoglobulinemia within symptomatics of chronic HCV-infection, long history of infection were indicative of HCV-associated lymphoma development. Treatment: interferon-æ2b 3 million IU per day, ribavirin 1000 mg per day. On the 4-th week of treatment rapid virologic response (RNA HCV &lt;16 U/ml), accompanied by biochemical remission (ALT 17 U/ml, AST 19 U/ml) was achieved. At US of the chest soft tissues and anterior abdominal wall no pathological mass lesions were revealed, at investigation of abdominal organs and retroperitoneum no lymph nodes were visualized.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Rapid regression of foci lymphatic proliferation on a background of antiviral treatment (interferon-α2b combined to ribavirin) can serve as confirmation of HCV-infection role in lymphoma development and correlates to HCV suppression. Simultaneous antiviral treatment and polychemotherapy can be recommended at HCV-associated lymphomas.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гепатит С</kwd><kwd>неходжкинская лимфома</kwd><kwd>противовирусное лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hepatitis C</kwd><kwd>non-Hodgkin's lymphoma</kwd><kwd>antiviral treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Апросина З. Г., Игнатова Т. М., Козловская Л. В. и др. Хронический вирусный гепатит. М.: Медицина, 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Апросина З. Г., Игнатова Т. М., Козловская Л. В. и др. Хронический вирусный гепатит. М.: Медицина, 2002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Игнатова Т. М., Апросина З. Г., Серов В. В. и др. 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