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Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology

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First Use of Superpulsed Fibre Thulium Laser-Based Contact Stone Ablation in Common Bile and Main Pancreatic Ducts

https://doi.org/10.22416/1382-4376-2021-31-2-54-64

Abstract

Aim. A clinical demonstration of the feasibility of novel superpulsed thulium fibre laser in contact intraductal lithotripsy in patients with choledocholithiasis and pancreatic lithiasis.

Key points. We describe two clinically successful ablations of large biliary and pancreatic calculi using a FiberLase U2 superpulse fibre thulium laser appliance (IRE-Polus, Russia) during oral transpapillary cholangiopancreaticoscopy in patients with technically unfeasible conventional minimally invasive treatment for choledocho- and pancreatic lithiasis. A 72-yo patient was urgently admitted with acute mechanical jaundice, cholangitis and a history of endoscopic papillosphincterotomy (EPST) and bilioduodenal stenting with a plastic implant for technically impractical lithotripsy and lithoextraction. An ineffective extracorporeal lithotripsy attempt was followed on day 3 by a second retrograde intervention and endoscopic contact laser lithotripsy controlled in oral transpapillary cholangioscopy with FiberLase U2. A 50-yo patient was admitted with clinical signs of chronic calculous pancreatitis and a history of EPST, pancreatic ductotomy and plastic pancreatic stenting. The first endoscopy stage comprised the encrusted pancreatic stent removal, retrograde pancreaticography, pancreatic ductotomy, narrowed terminal Wirsung’s duct bougienage with mechanical dilators and additional balloon-assisted dilation of the excision area and pancreatic stricture. Mechanical intraductal lithotripsy was unsuccessful. Contact lithotripsy with a novel superpulsed fibre thulium laser has been rendered. The technique presented ensures a complete sanation of the duct at no mucosal damage.

Conclusion. We present the fully successful first national and world experience of the superpulsed fibre thulium laser application in contact lithotripsy of large calculi in common bile and main pancreatic ducts.

About the Authors

S. A. Budzinskiy
City Clinical Hospital No. 31; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation

Stanislav A. Budzinskiy — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Research Laboratory of Surgical Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Chair of Hospital Surgery No. 2, Faculty of Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Physician (endoscopy), City Clinical Hospital No. 31

119415, Moscow, Lobachevskogo str., 42



S. G. Shapovalyants
City Clinical Hospital No. 31; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation

Sergey G. Shapovalyants — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Head of the Chair of Hospital Surgery No. 2 with Research Laboratory of Surgical Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Faculty of Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

119415, Moscow, Lobachevskogo str., 42



E. D. Fedorov
City Clinical Hospital No. 31; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation

Evgeniy D. Fedorov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Principal Researcher, Research Laboratory of Surgical Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Chair of Hospital Surgery No. 2, Facultyof Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Clinical Supervisor, Endoscopic Surgery Unit, City Clinical Hospital No. 31

119415, Moscow, Lobachevskogo str., 42



E. A. Vorobyeva
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation

Elizaveta A. Vorobyeva — Junior Researcher, Research Laboratory of Surgical Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, Chair of Hospital Surgery No. 2, Faculty of Medicine, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Physician (endoscopy), City Clinical Hospital No. 31

119415, Moscow, Lobachevskogo str., 42



M. Yu. Svirin
UMETEX
Russian Federation

Maxim Yu. Svirin — Manager(medical equipment)

127051, Moscow, Tsvetnoy Bulvar str., 30,bld. 1



M. G. Malyarov
City Clinical Hospital No. 31
Russian Federation

Mikhail G. Malyarov — Physician (urology

119415, Moscow, Lobachevskogo str., 42



P. L. Chernyakevich
City Clinical Hospital No. 31
Russian Federation

Pavel L. Chernyakevich — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Endoscopic Surgery Unit

119415, Moscow, Lobachevskogo str., 42



E. N. Platonova
City Clinical Hospital No. 31
Russian Federation

Elena N. Platonova — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Deputy Chief Physician for Medicine

19415, Moscow, Lobachevskogo str., 42



References

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Supplementary files

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For citations:


Budzinskiy S.A., Shapovalyants S.G., Fedorov E.D., Vorobyeva E.A., Svirin M.Yu., Malyarov M.G., Chernyakevich P.L., Platonova E.N. First Use of Superpulsed Fibre Thulium Laser-Based Contact Stone Ablation in Common Bile and Main Pancreatic Ducts. Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology. 2021;31(2):54-64. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22416/1382-4376-2021-31-2-54-64

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ISSN 1382-4376 (Print)
ISSN 2658-6673 (Online)