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Features of clinical presentation, diagnostics and treatment of idiopathic gastroparesis (Review of literature and case presentation)

Abstract

The aim of review. To analyse publications devoted to idiopathic gastroparesis (IG) issue and present original case of this disease.

Key points. IG is a common manifestation of impaired evacuatory function of the stomach. Psychoemotional factors represent one of its principal causes. Ultrasound and roentgenologic investigations, scintigraphy, 13С-octanoic acid breath test play important role in diagnostics of gastroparesis. Prokinetics (in particular, domperidone) occupy the main place in the treatment of IG.

Conclusion.  IG is quite common in the practice of gastroenterologist. Treatment of such patients in many cases should be carried out along with psychiatrist.

About the Authors

Yu. V. Yevsyutina
State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


O. S. Lyashenko
State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


Ye. A. Poluektova
State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


Z. A. Lemeshko
State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


A. A. Sheptulin
State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


V. T. Ivashkin
State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Yevsyutina Yu.V., Lyashenko O.S., Poluektova Ye.A., Lemeshko Z.A., Sheptulin A.A., Ivashkin V.T. Features of clinical presentation, diagnostics and treatment of idiopathic gastroparesis (Review of literature and case presentation). Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology. 2013;23(3):79-84. (In Russ.)

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